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How does the use of silicon oxide nano particle improve the HPLC analysis of phthalate esters in water samples? 


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The use of silicon oxide nanoparticles improves the HPLC analysis of phthalate esters in water samples by increasing the production amount and quality of the nanoparticles . The silicon oxide nanoparticles are manufactured using an apparatus that forms fine bubbling by injecting a reaction gas into a crucible containing silicon oxide raw materials . This increases the reaction area between the raw materials and the reaction gas, leading to improved production and quality of the nanoparticles . The nanoparticles have a large surface area, superparamagnetism, and uniform mesopores, which enhance their extraction efficiency . They can be used as adsorbents for the pre-concentration of phthalate esters from water samples, allowing for a higher concentration factor and lower detection limits . The use of these nanoparticles in HPLC analysis provides a simple, rapid, and efficient method for the determination of phthalate esters in water samples .

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