What are the different theoretical perspectives on perceived social support?5 answersPerceived social support is viewed through various theoretical perspectives in the literature. One perspective highlights the hierarchical structure of social support, emphasizing sources (family, friends, teachers) at the first level and types (emotional, material, informational) at the second level. Another perspective underscores the protective function of social support against negative outcomes, emphasizing the importance of diverse sources like friends, family, teachers, colleagues, and interest groups. Additionally, the role of perceived social support in improving social well-being is evident in individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, where support from family, friends, and significant others positively impacts their social well-being. Furthermore, the model of social support highlights the significance of support from significant others in hospital conditions, with age showing a negative correlation with perceived support levels.
What variables are related to parental social support?5 answersParental social support is related to various variables such as spousal support, parental stress, life satisfaction, gender, health knowledge, adjustment, caregiving burden, parenting beliefs, and parent engagement practices. Studies show that social support received by parents impacts stress levels, adjustment, and life satisfaction, while social support provided by parents influences adjustment and life satisfaction. Additionally, parental social support positively associates with children's health practices when it promotes parents' health knowledge, leading to better health outcomes for children. Furthermore, perceived family social support is linked to attenuated parenting stress, less caregiving burden, and more positive parenting beliefs and practices, regardless of the child's condition or caregiver gender. These findings highlight the importance of social support in enhancing parental well-being and family dynamics.
What is variable can relate with perceived breastfeed social support?5 answersVariables that can relate to perceived breastfeeding social support include factors such as maternal education status, family residence, maternal age, educational status, number of deliveries, breastfeeding status, and husband's age. Studies have shown that there is a positive correlation between perceived social support during the postnatal period and breastfeeding self-efficacy. Additionally, the number of supporters for mothers, satisfaction with support, and exclusive breastfeeding patterns have been highlighted as important variables in determining the relationship between perceived social support and breastfeeding patterns. Furthermore, perceived social support has been found to impact breastfeeding behaviors, with emotional support increasing over time among African American women, and emotional PSS being significantly higher postpartum compared to prenatal levels. These variables collectively play a crucial role in understanding the dynamics of perceived breastfeeding social support.
Social support as an associated factor for under nutrition among lactating mothers?4 answersSocial support has been found to be associated with undernutrition among lactating mothers. In rural Bangladesh, a woman's total support network size was found to mitigate the risk of underweight. However, the proximity of adult children was associated with both lower risk of underweight and obesity, but higher risk of iron deficiency and anemia. In Nigeria, support from mothers and fathers was positively associated with early breastfeeding initiation and avoidance of prelacteal feeding, while support from neighbors and mothers-in-law was negatively associated with early breastfeeding initiation. Additionally, high levels of physical support from all network members were associated with a higher likelihood of avoiding prelacteal feeding, while high levels of emotional support were associated with a higher risk of prelacteal feeding. These findings suggest that social support from different sources can have both positive and negative effects on breastfeeding practices and nutritional outcomes among lactating mothers.
What is the effect of perceived social support in stress among parents?3 answersPerceived social support has been found to have a significant effect on stress among parents. Studies have shown that higher levels of perceived social support are associated with lower levels of stress among parents of children with chronic diseases. Additionally, social support has been found to buffer the relationship between parental stress and depression among mothers of children with disabilities. It has been observed that mothers who perceive a high level of social support are less likely to experience depression, even when they experience high levels of parental stress. These findings highlight the importance of social support in mitigating stress among parents and suggest that interventions aimed at increasing support resources for parents could have a significant impact on reducing stress levels.
What are the different types of social support available to breastfeeding mothers?4 answersBreastfeeding mothers have access to different types of social support. One type of support is emotional support, which can come from the husband, co-workers, parents, and the workplace. Another type of support is instrumental support, which includes practical assistance and resources provided by husbands, families, health workers, and communities. Breastfeeding mothers also benefit from informational support, which includes guidance and knowledge about breastfeeding from healthcare professionals and other experienced mothers. Additionally, breastfeeding mothers value the support they receive from local Breastfeeding Support Facebook (BSF) groups, which connect them with local face-to-face services and other mothers, providing them with expertise, shared experiences, and a sense of community. Overall, social support for breastfeeding mothers encompasses emotional, instrumental, and informational aspects, as well as the support provided through online platforms and local support groups.