Higher education like green product?4 answersHigher education institutions play a crucial role in fostering green culture and sustainable development. They contribute to the greening of human capital through academic and firm subsidy measures, with a green education stimulus being essential for long-term sustainable development. Research emphasizes that higher education significantly impacts the development of a green economy, with green GDP being more responsive to changes in higher education compared to traditional GDP. Universities are seen as key players in promoting sustainable practices, with green marketing strategies being utilized to accelerate sustainable development within higher education institutions. Despite challenges like budget constraints and conflicting demands, universities strive to modernize their infrastructure to align with environmental goals and evolving educational needs.
What role do higher education institutions play in achieving the sustainable development goals in Asia?5 answersHigher education institutions in Asia play a crucial role in achieving the sustainable development goals. They are recognized as agents of change in society and have a significant impact on the achievement of the goals proclaimed by the UN. These institutions are investing in the implementation of sustainable principles, such as energy saving, water conservation, and waste recycling, to ensure the sustainable development of their campuses. They also offer sustainable educational programs and courses, integrating sustainability into students' theses and promoting the concept of sustainable development. Furthermore, higher education institutions contribute to the sustainable development goals through their research activities, focusing on innovative technologies against climate change, water conservation, and energy saving. By shaping the sustainability mindsets of future leaders, these institutions are preparing individuals who can contribute to the achievement of the sustainable development goals in Asia.
What are the specific green technology innovations that have shown the most significant impact in reducing carbon emissions?5 answersGreen technology innovations that have shown significant impact in reducing carbon emissions include: green innovation in the construction sector, FDI quality upgrading, environmental-technological innovation and energy credit rebates, and digital technology. In the construction sector, green innovation has been found to substantially positively influence reduction in dioxide emissions. FDI quality upgrading, particularly in cities with low rationalization degree of industrial structure, high investment in science and technology, strong environmental regulation, and high dependence on foreign capital, has been associated with significant reduction in urban carbon emissions. Environmental innovation and energy credit rebates have been found to be associated with carbon reduction in Australia and other top green scheme economies, although energy credit rebate increases carbon emissions due to weak green financial systems. Digital technology has been shown to significantly reduce carbon emission intensity and improve carbon emission efficiency, indirectly reducing carbon emissions by promoting green technological innovation and reducing energy intensity.
What are universities doing to become more sustainable?5 answersUniversities are taking various measures to become more sustainable. One approach is the installation of autonomous energy production systems, such as photovoltaic systems, to replace external energy sources and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Rankings like the University of Indonesia Green Metric and the Times Higher Education Impact Ranking have emerged to standardize and validate sustainable practices in universities. Factors such as university culture, leadership, sustainability education, knowledge, attitudes, and commitment contribute to the effective implementation of sustainability in universities. Co-creation models are being used to incorporate sustainability in higher education institutions, involving all members of the university community in the development of solutions for responsible consumption and production. Universities are also implementing sustainability in various dimensions, including institutional framework, campus operations, teaching, research, community engagement, and accountability and reporting.
What are the latest trends in green computing?5 answersGreen computing is a developing industry that aims to create a more sustainable future by utilizing reusable resources and reducing energy consumption. The latest trends in green computing include energy minimization, virtualization, reduction in the use of hazardous substances, and cloud computing. Companies are implementing green computing technologies to address the issue of higher energy consumption and the release of eco-harmful carbon footprints into the environment. The importance of green computing for sustainable development is emphasized, with a focus on conserving resources and properly disposing of physical and electronic waste. Green computing also plays a crucial role in telecommunication and computing systems, with a focus on virtualization, power management, telecommunication, and material recycling. Scholars are taking actions to reduce power usage in computers and improve working habits to mitigate adverse effects on the environment.
How can we reduce carbon emissions in developing countries?5 answersEfforts to reduce carbon emissions in developing countries should focus on avoiding future emissions and lock-ins into emission-intensive technologies, rather than reducing current emissions. Developing countries, whose economic development has been dependent on fossil fuels, should implement holistic co-development policy frameworks that strengthen governance institutions and adopt clean-energy industrial strategies to minimize CO2 emissions. Joint implementation of energy projects in developing countries can help lower the costs of reducing emissions by focusing on projects in these countries. Additionally, implementing carbon-friendly practices in agriculture, reforesting degraded lands, and slowing tropical deforestation can significantly reduce atmospheric carbon burden in developing countries. The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol has the potential to contribute to emission reductions and sustainable development in developing countries. Developing countries should effectively develop CDM projects towards low carbon development to achieve long-term CO2 emission reductions.