Why do ngos have high intrinsic motivation in india?4 answersNGOs in India exhibit high intrinsic motivation due to various factors. In the context of open education systems (OES) and traditional education systems (TES) in India, intrinsic motives like play value, user-programmers, and gift culture benefits drive individuals to contribute to public goods like open-source software. Additionally, historical roots in India show a long-standing tradition of voluntary work, evolving from charity-based voluntarism to a more professional and rights-based approach, emphasizing empowerment and social reform. Furthermore, research on employee motivation in NGOs in Kenya highlights the effectiveness of non-monetary incentives like career development, teamwork, and fringe benefits in motivating staff, indicating that intrinsic factors beyond monetary rewards play a significant role in driving motivation within organizations. This collective evidence underscores the prevalence of intrinsic motivation among NGO workers in India, shaping their commitment and dedication to their work.
Why do ngos have high intrinsic motivation?5 answersNGOs exhibit high intrinsic motivation due to various factors. Research on Thai employees at international NGOs in Chiang Mai highlights that intrinsic motivation, such as enjoyment, gaining new experiences, and increasing knowledge, deeply influences employees, rooted in Thai culture. Similarly, studies on volunteers in Kenya reveal that people volunteer for learning opportunities, experience, and personal growth, indicating strong intrinsic motivational factors at play. Moreover, the development of open source software (OSS) showcases how intrinsic motives, like play value and gift culture benefits, drive individuals to contribute to public goods voluntarily. These findings collectively emphasize that intrinsic motivations, such as personal growth, learning, and enjoyment, play a significant role in driving individuals within NGOs and volunteer organizations, leading to high levels of intrinsic motivation.
Which kind of theories is explaining intrinsic motivation?4 answersThree theories, flow theory, self-determination theory, and empowerment theory, explain intrinsic motivation. An information-theoretic approach based on maximizing an agent's empowerment is also used to understand intrinsic motivation. The Self-Determination Theory focuses on intrinsic motivation and the fulfillment of basic psychological needs, such as autonomy, competence, and relatedness.
Is intrinsic motivation more sustainable than extrinsic motivation?5 answersIntrinsic motivation is found to be a significant predictor of sustained pro-environmental consumption behaviors (PECB). In the context of employees, the ranking of intrinsic motivation sources before the COVID-19 pandemic was higher than extrinsic motivation sources. In a study on mental fatigue, it was found that high intrinsic motivation led to better performance and investment of more mental effort over time. The role of intrinsic motivation was also highlighted in the adoption of sustainable farming practices, where it was equally important as extrinsic motivation in influencing farmers' decisions. Therefore, based on these findings, it can be concluded that intrinsic motivation is sustainable and plays a significant role in various domains such as pro-environmental behaviors, employee motivation, and adoption of sustainable practices.
What is intrinsic motivation?5 answersIntrinsic motivation refers to the phenomenon where biological systems choose actions without relying on explicit reward signals. It is a behavior that is not fully understood in terms of its computational principles. In the context of reinforcement learning tasks with sparse or absent extrinsic rewards, intrinsic motivation has been explored as a technique for efficient exploration. The challenge lies in designing a proper intrinsic objective and combining it with the extrinsic objective to find better solutions. Academic intrinsic motivation specifically pertains to the enjoyment of learning for its own sake, without the need for external rewards. It is recognized as an important factor for individuals' well-being and academic success, with higher academic intrinsic motivation being associated with greater competence and positive outcomes.
How does intrinsic motivation relate to job satisfaction?5 answersIntrinsic motivation is found to have a significant relationship with job satisfaction. The study conducted among hotel employees in Malaysia found that intrinsic motivation factors such as achievement, job responsibility, and the work itself significantly affect job satisfaction. Another study on job burnout found that intrinsic motivation has an indirect effect on job satisfaction through intrinsic motivation. Additionally, the study found that high levels of volition can mitigate the negative effects of intrinsic motive discrepancies on job burnout and job satisfaction. In the context of strategic human resources management, intrinsic motivation was found to be particularly significant in the relationship between job satisfaction and motivation. Furthermore, a study on bank employees in Malaysia found that both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation have a strong relationship with job performance, indicating their importance in job satisfaction.