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How often does the WQI change in ground water due to seasonal variations? 


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Seasonal variations impact the Water Quality Index (WQI) of groundwater differently across studies. In Yavatmal District, India, the WQI ranged from 73.0 to 80.2 during pre-monsoon and 68.7 to 72.4 in post-monsoon seasons, showing slight seasonal variation . Similarly, a study on groundwater samples from different seasons revealed that none of the samples were unfit for drinking based on WQI, but all were categorized as moderately polluted by the Synthetic Pollution Index (SPI) during both pre and post-monsoon periods . On the other hand, a study on the Shitalakshya River near Haripur power station found that the WQI values varied significantly over five years, classifying the water as poor in quality based on different assessment methods . These variations highlight the importance of monitoring and assessing groundwater quality across different seasons.

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Seasonal variations do not significantly impact the Water Quality Index (WQI) of groundwater in the Central Plain Zone of Punjab, India, as none of the samples were deemed unfit for drinking.
The WQI in groundwater shows slight seasonal variation in Yavatmal District, India, ranging from 73.0 to 80.2 in pre-monsoon and 68.7 to 72.4 in post-monsoon seasons.
The WQI of Shitalakshya River near Haripur Power Station in Bangladesh varied annually due to seasonal changes, with poor water classification based on multiple methods over five years.
The WQI in groundwater is assessed in two seasons to compare and validate data, indicating seasonal variations impact water quality periodically in the study area.

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