How the microstruture of tungsten nitride affects deterium retention?
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The microstructure of tungsten significantly impacts deuterium retention. Different treatments and modifications alter the tungsten's structure, affecting its ability to retain deuterium isotopes. Annealing reduces bulk defects, influencing deuterium retention . Additionally, the formation of a nanostructured fuzz layer on the tungsten surface affects deuterium retention, with higher helium concentrations leading to lower retention levels . Tungsten fiber-reinforced tungsten composites exhibit higher deuterium retention compared to hot-rolled tungsten, with deuterium penetrating faster into the composite material . Moreover, the addition of tungsten to carbon dust enhances deuterium retention due to the amorphous structure formed, showing increased retention with higher tungsten concentrations . Overall, the microstructure modifications play a crucial role in determining deuterium retention in tungsten materials.
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2 Citations | Not addressed in the paper. |
1 Citations | The microstructure of tungsten, altered by annealing and ion implantation, influences deuterium retention by reducing bulk defects and enhancing surface permeability, impacting tritium inventory in Tokamak devices. |
4 Citations | The microstructure of tungsten influences deuterium retention, with recrystallized tungsten showing the least retention, followed by electropolished and mechanically polished surfaces at 500 K. |
| The nanostructured tungsten surface layer, known as fuzz, affects deuterium retention. Higher helium concentrations decrease deuterium retention, while annealing modifies the surface, impacting deuterium desorption. | |
5 Citations | Not addressed in the paper. |
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