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Introduction of Nanoparticles ? 


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Nanoparticles (NPs) are crucial components in nanoscience and nanotechnology due to their unique properties and versatility. They are classified based on dimensions, morphology, and chemical composition, playing a significant role in various sectors like nanomedicine, agro-technology, and environmental technology. NPs are utilized in drug delivery systems, with polymeric and inorganic nanoparticles being the main groups employed for this purpose. These nanoparticles can enhance drug efficacy, minimize adverse effects, and enable targeted delivery to specific tissues. The size, shape, and surface properties of NPs are crucial in determining their pharmacological activity and biodistribution within the body. Overall, nanoparticles have revolutionized various fields by offering innovative solutions in drug delivery, imaging, and other applications.

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Open accessBook ChapterDOI
Satoshi Horikoshi, Nick Serpone 
26 Apr 2013
144 Citations
Nanoparticles are fundamental in nanotechnology, manipulating matter at atomic scales. Metallic nanoparticles exhibit unique properties like specific optical characteristics, making them attractive for various industrial applications.
Nanoparticles, ranging from 10 to 1000 nm, are versatile platforms for molecular delivery in diagnosis and therapy, classified as polymeric (liposomes, dendrimers, micelles) and inorganic (gold, iron oxide, silica, graphene) systems.
Nanoparticles play a crucial role in nanotechnology, offering unique physico-chemical properties like surface plasmon resonance and superparamagnetism, impacting fields such as biomedicine and drug delivery.
Nanoparticles are classified into polymeric, metal, magnetic, and inorganic types, synthesized through physical, chemical, or biological methods. They find extensive applications in various medical fields for enhanced drug delivery.
Nanoparticles (NPs) are crucial in nanoscience and nanotechnology due to unique properties and potential for creating complex nanostructures, impacting various economic sectors and daily life applications.

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