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Is computer coding necessary for doing ecological science? 


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Computer coding is necessary for doing ecological science. High-speed computation with parallel processing can be achieved through coding, allowing for the numerical solution of complex equations and the verification and management of ecosystem models . Basic computer skills, including programming, are required in undergraduate college curricula for science students to analyze ecological data and use computer applications for data analysis . Machine learning techniques, facilitated by user-friendly software packages, are increasingly useful for ecologists in analyzing complex ecological data and making predictions for conservation and management applications . The development of software packages like Turboveg has revolutionized vegetation field study and provided new possibilities for ecological research, leading to the emergence of eco-informatics as a new branch of study . Therefore, computer coding is essential for ecological science as it enables efficient data analysis, modeling, and prediction in various ecological contexts.

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The answer is not in the paper. The paper is about evaluating the predictive ability of three commercially available software packages for ecological data analysis.
The paper does not directly address the question of whether computer coding is necessary for doing ecological science.
The answer is not in the paper. The paper is about integrating basic computer skills into science classes, specifically analyzing ecological data using computer applications.
The answer to the query is not explicitly mentioned in the paper. The word "coding" is not used in the paper. The paper discusses the use of spreadsheets on PCs for preliminary studies in numerical analysis for ecological distribution.
The answer is not in the paper. The paper discusses the interaction between mind and nature and the development of science as social history, but it does not specifically address the necessity of computer coding for ecological science.

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