scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Is minocycline effect in glioma in animals? 


Best insight from top research papers

Minocycline has been shown to have an effect on glioma in animal models. In an orthotopic glioma implantation model, minocycline treatment reduced the expression of membrane type 1 matrix metalloprotease (MT1-MMP) in glioma-associated microglia and inhibited glioma growth . In a rat model of glioma, minocycline combined with temozolomide or radiation increased survival time compared to control groups . Minocycline treatment also inhibited tumor growth and prolonged survival time in a mouse model of glioma . Additionally, minocycline induced autophagic cell death in glioma cells and effectively inhibited tumor growth in a xenograft tumor model . These findings suggest that minocycline has potential as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of malignant gliomas in animals.

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
01 Feb 2011-Autophagy
72 Citations
Yes, the paper mentions that minocycline effectively inhibited tumor growth and induced autophagy in a xenograft tumor model of C6 glioma cells in animals.
Yes, the paper mentions that minocycline inhibits the growth of glioma in an intracranial mouse model and prolongs survival time in mice.
Yes, the paper states that local delivery of minocycline in mice with intracranial 9L gliosarcoma resulted in 100% survival in contrast to untreated mice that died within 21 days.
The paper states that minocycline combined with either temozolomide or radiation increased survival in rats with intracranial gliosarcoma, suggesting that minocycline has an effect on glioma in animals.
Yes, the paper states that minocycline reduces glioma growth in an experimental mouse model.

Related Questions

Doxycycline for cancer treatment5 answersDoxycycline shows promise in cancer treatment through various mechanisms. Studies suggest its efficacy in breast cancer-related lymphedema, improving quality of life despite limited impact on limb volume. In colorectal cancer, doxycycline exhibits anti-tumor properties, inhibiting tumor growth and enhancing outcomes when combined with other anti-tumor drugs. Furthermore, in prostate and lung cancer cell lines, doxycycline reduces NLRP3 inflammasome formation, inhibits tumor progression, and induces early apoptosis, highlighting its potential in cancer therapy. Additionally, doxycycline prolongs survival, suppresses tumor growth, inhibits epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, and reduces vasculogenic mimicry in hepatocellular carcinoma models. While pre-emptive doxycycline prophylaxis for anti-EGFR-related skin toxicity in colorectal cancer treatment did not significantly impact outcomes, managing skin toxicity remains crucial for patient well-being.
How does chemotherapy effect adolescent brain development?5 answersChemotherapy can have negative effects on adolescent brain development. Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) survivors treated with chemotherapy showed smaller grey matter volumes in neocortical and subcortical areas, including the hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, and nucleus accumbens. Neurotoxic effects of radiation and chemotherapy can disrupt normal brain development in children and adolescents, leading to neurological and cognitive impairments. Preclinical mouse models have shown that early exposure to common ALL chemotherapeutics can impair learning and memory. Paternal exposure to chemotherapy drugs has been found to cause transgenerational changes in the brains of unexposed progeny, affecting brain development and functioning. Survivors of childhood sarcoma treated with high-dose chemotherapy showed lower grey matter volumes and cortical thinning in cerebellar and frontal areas, as well as decreased functional coherence, which may impact attentional functioning and emotional distress in daily life.
Is minoxidil effective in treating hair loss?4 answersMinoxidil is an effective treatment for hair loss, including androgenetic alopecia (AGA), male-patterned hair loss (MPHL), and female-patterned hair loss (FPHL). It can be used topically or orally, with low-dose oral minoxidil (OM) showing promising results. Topical minoxidil has been used off-label in other hair loss disorders such as alopecia areata and central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia. Recent studies have shown that low-dose OM can be a safe and effective treatment for various hair disorders, providing enhanced cosmesis, cost-savings, and the possibility of co-therapy with other topicals. Additionally, the use of minoxidil-loaded double emulsion nanoparticles has shown efficient regrowth of hair in mice, indicating its potential as a carrier for minoxidil in hair loss treatment. However, more studies are needed to assess the efficacy of minoxidil in other types of alopecia and to compare it with other commonly used medications.
What are the therapeutic implications of Idh inhibition in glioma?5 answersInhibition of mutant IDH enzymes in glioma has important therapeutic implications. Mutant IDH produces the oncometabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG), which leads to widespread effects on cellular epigenetics and metabolism. Targeting D-2-hydroxyglutarate is considered a promising therapeutic approach for low-grade gliomas, and mutant-selective IDH inhibitors have shown a favorable benefit/risk ratio. IDH inhibitors, such as Ivosidenib and Vorasidenib, have demonstrated anti-glioma activity in patients with recurrent glioma and are being tested in clinical trials. However, there is a concern that blocking IDH neomorphic activity may activate alternative oncogenetic pathways, leading to acquired resistance to IDH inhibitors. Therefore, combination therapies and approaches that exploit the metabolism of IDH-mutant cancer cells, such as poly (adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase inhibitors, are being explored in preclinical research and clinical trials. Overall, targeting mutant IDH in glioma holds promise as a therapeutic strategy, but further research is needed to optimize treatment approaches and overcome potential resistance mechanisms.
Does tetracycline target DNA replication?9 answers
Is doxycycline safe in epilepsy?8 answers