scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Is vestigial wings dominant or recessive? 


Best insight from top research papers

Vestigial wings can be induced by various factors, including compounds like podophyllotoxin derivatives , genetic modifications in the vestigial gene , and changes in cis-regulatory elements like the vestigial Quadrant Enhancer (vgQE) . These studies suggest that the expression of vestigial wings is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. In the context of inheritance, the presence of vestigial wings induced by specific compounds can be passed on to subsequent generations . Moreover, genetic modifications in the vestigial gene can lead to the development of vestigial wings in offspring, indicating a genetic basis for this trait . Therefore, the development of vestigial wings appears to involve complex interactions between genetic predisposition and environmental influences, rather than a simple dominant or recessive pattern.

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
The vestigial wings trait is controlled by a regulatory DNA segment in the vestigial gene, influencing wing size evolution in insects, suggesting it is a dominant trait.
Vestigial wings are influenced by a cis-regulatory sequence of the selector gene, vestigial, which can impact wing size evolution in Drosophila species. Dominance or recessiveness is not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.
Vestigial wings are influenced by the insulin signaling pathway, acting as a mediator in wing-morph switching in planthoppers, indicating a regulatory role rather than dominance or recessiveness.
Vestigial wings induced by plant compounds are inheritable, suggesting a dominant trait. The phenotype can be passed from the P to F1 generation, indicating dominance in inheritance patterns.

Related Questions

What is genetic diversity in animals and insect?4 answersGenetic diversity in animals and insects refers to the variability in DNA sequences among individuals within species, which is crucial for adaptation, survival, and evolutionary success. This diversity can be assessed using molecular techniques like DNA-based markers, enabling the study of population structures and genetic architectures in various species. Genetic diversity plays a vital role in natural and artificial selection, aiding in improved performance, adaptation, and the elimination of genetic defects. Studies on arthropods have revealed insights into gene and protein evolution, DNA methylation patterns, and their correlation with phenotypic adaptations like flight, metamorphosis, and social behavior. Furthermore, genetic diversity in animals is influenced by ecological strategies, with species traits like parental investment impacting the overall genetic variability.
Is curved wing shape recessive?5 answersYes, curved wing shape can be recessive in certain species. In the mosquito Aedes togoi, a recessive mutant called curved wing (c) has been identified and shown to be linked to the yellow larva (y) allele. Additionally, in Drosophila melanogaster, intralocus sexual conflict was eliminated by limiting chromosome transmission to males, leading to the evolution of masculinized wing morphology in both sexes. These findings suggest that the expression of curved wing shape can be influenced by genetic factors and may exhibit recessive traits in specific genetic contexts. Therefore, the presence of curved wing shape as a recessive trait can vary depending on the species and genetic mechanisms involved.
What are the different types of vertical inheritance?5 answersVertical inheritance refers to the transmission of genetic information from parent to offspring in a direct line of descent. In the context of evolution, there are different types of vertical inheritance. One view is based on the vertical inheritance of genes encoding ribosomes, which leads to the classification of three superkingdoms: Archaea, Eubacteria, and Eukarya. Another type of vertical inheritance is observed in systems of inheritance and succession, where property or office is passed lineally to offspring. In the case of natural product biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs), vertical inheritance plays a significant role in maintaining BGC diversity over evolutionary timescales. Additionally, in the study of hybrids of winter barley, genetic analysis is used to understand the inheritance patterns of specific traits. Therefore, vertical inheritance can be observed in various contexts, including evolution, inheritance and succession, and genetic analysis.
Why there is no limb dominance in plantar flexion?3 answersLimb dominance does not appear to have an effect on plantar flexion. Studies have shown that there is no significant difference in strength between the dominant and non-dominant leg in plantar flexion. Additionally, the stiffness of the thoracolumbar fascia and erector spinae, as well as the gastrocnemius muscle, does not differ between the dominant and non-dominant sides. Furthermore, there are no significant differences in the kinematic or kinetic patterns of the dominant and non-dominant lower extremities during overground running. These findings suggest that limb dominance does not play a significant role in plantar flexion or lower extremity mechanics.
Are there any polymorphisms associated with dominance hierarchies in social insects?5 answersPolymorphisms associated with dominance hierarchies in social insects have been studied. In the bumble bee Bombus terrestris, the gene Kruppel homologue 1 (Kr-h1) has been found to mediate the influence of juvenile hormone (JH) on dominance behavior. Dominance hierarchies in eusocial insects, such as paper wasps and ponerine ants, have been shown to emerge as a self-organizing process through individual memory and local behavioral interactions. The genetics of behavior have been considered important for understanding conflicts within insect societies, including epigenetic modifications and natural polymorphisms of social organization. In the ant Leptothorax acervorum, a polymorphism in social organization has been identified, with some populations exhibiting polygyny and others exhibiting functional monogyny, suggesting a genetic basis for the polymorphism. Dominance-subordinate interactions in primitively eusocial wasps have been studied using a modified version of the index of fighting success.
How did the wing structure of pterodactyls relate to their flight?5 answersThe wing structure of pterodactyls was influenced by various factors related to flight. Pterosaurs had a soft-tissue membranous flight surface, which is rarely preserved in the fossil record. The wings consisted of a narrow wing membrane primarily supported by the forelimb, attaching to the side of the body and the hindlimb. The function of the structural fibers in the wing membrane was to spread the patagium chordwise, redirect spanwise tension, and permit compact folding. The principles of pterosaurs' flight had to be reconstructed using paleontological data on their wing morphology and evolution. The mechanical characteristics of the wing skin played an important role in determining the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing. The wing structure of pterodactyls allowed them to have a specialized structure for flight, with a large wing span relative to their body size.

See what other people are reading

How does the use of retroreflective pavement markings affect road safety?
4 answers
The use of retroreflective pavement markings significantly impacts road safety by enhancing visibility for drivers, thereby reducing the likelihood of traffic accidents. Retroreflective materials in pavement markings, such as glass beads, play a crucial role in improving nighttime visibility, which is essential for preventing lane-departure crashes. Studies have shown that the retroreflectivity of markings decreases over time, emphasizing the importance of regular maintenance and replacement to meet safety standards. Research also highlights the need for optimized road illumination designs and luminaires to maximize the contrast between road surfaces and markings, further enhancing safety. Overall, the proper use and maintenance of retroreflective pavement markings are vital for promoting road safety and reducing accidents.
Can People with no hippocampus still learn routes?
4 answers
Individuals without a hippocampus can still learn routes, as evidenced by research involving patients with hippocampal damage. While the hippocampus is crucial for detailed spatial representations, individuals with hippocampal amnesia can describe basic directions along known routes, estimate distances between landmarks, and produce accurate sketch maps, indicating intact schematic representations. Moreover, individuals with intellectual disabilities, including those with impaired hippocampal function, demonstrate good landmark knowledge despite describing routes differently from controls. Additionally, studies on patients with refractory temporal lobe epilepsy suggest that spatial orientation memory relies on the integrity of the right hippocampus, highlighting its role in route learning and memory. Overall, while the hippocampus plays a significant role in detailed spatial memory, individuals without a hippocampus can still acquire and navigate routes based on schematic representations and landmark knowledge.
What are the correct methods for applying organizational level interventions to achieve optimum effectiveness?
4 answers
To achieve optimum effectiveness when applying organizational-level interventions, it is crucial to consider several key methods. Firstly, interventions should focus on improving the psychosocial work environment and workers' health through primary prevention strategies, targeting organizational-level changes rather than individual interventions. Secondly, utilizing mixed-effects models, time series analysis, process evaluation, and reference group comparisons can help evaluate the effects of interventions on employee withdrawal behaviors effectively. Additionally, developing program theories and testing them to understand what works for whom in specific organizational settings is essential for successful interventions. Lastly, considering the impact of implementation, context, and the pathway of effectiveness of the intervention is crucial for ensuring the desired outcomes in organizational development interventions.
Explain how Rhizobium the main player in Indian market nitrogen fixing bacteria biofertilizers?
5 answers
Rhizobium species are crucial nitrogen-fixing bacteria used as biofertilizers in the Indian market. These bacteria form symbiotic relationships with leguminous plants, aiding in nitrogen fixation and enhancing crop productivity. Rhizobium strains, such as Rhizobium mayense, have been isolated from various regions in India and have shown promising plant growth-promoting traits like indole acetic acid (IAA) production, ammonia secretion, phosphate, and potassium solubilization. Additionally, the mass production and solid carrier-based bioformulations of Rhizobium species have been extensively studied, aiming to develop a small-scale biofertilizer industry in India. The use of Rhizobium as a biofertilizer has demonstrated significant potential in enhancing soil fertility, increasing crop yield, and providing an eco-friendly alternative to chemical fertilizers in the Indian agricultural sector.
What are the technologies used forfind the diversity of air microbes?
5 answers
Airborne microbial diversity is studied using advanced technologies like next-generation sequencing (NGS). NGS methods, such as Illumina MiSeq and PacBio sequencing, enable detailed analysis of microbial community structures and diversity in air samples. Nanopore sequencing, a real-time long-read technology, has shown promise in accurately identifying airborne pathogens without the need for cultivation or amplification. These technologies allow for the detection of airborne microbes at various taxonomic levels, including species, and can track changes in microbial abundance over time. By combining high-throughput sequencing with different sampling techniques, such as active and passive methods, researchers can comprehensively evaluate air microbiota and define microbial signatures for different indoor environments.
What is the ζ potential of nonoemulsions usung Tween 80 as emulsifier;?
5 answers
The ζ potential of nanoemulsions stabilized with Tween 80 as the emulsifier varies based on different factors. Studies have shown that the ζ potential data indicated competitive adsorption between Tween-80 and peptides when used in combination. Additionally, the incorporation of quillaja saponin in nanoemulsions, as a replacement for Tween 80, was found to increase the electronegativity of the nanoemulsions. Furthermore, the presence of Tween series, including Tween 80, was noted to influence the properties of alginate-based oil encapsulation preparations, affecting the stability and characteristics of the capsules. Therefore, the ζ potential of nanoemulsions using Tween 80 as the emulsifier can be influenced by the specific formulation and any potential replacements or additions to the emulsifier system.
What are the molecular method used for find the diversity of air microbes?
5 answers
To determine the diversity of air microbes, various molecular methods are employed. These include high-throughput sequencing using 16SrRNA and ITS1 genes for sequence analysis, metagenomic studies utilizing next-generation sequencing to analyze the taxonomic composition of bioaerosols, and the use of airborne nucleic acid information combined with high-throughput sequencing technologies for monitoring biodiversity changes in agricultural ecosystems. Additionally, techniques like denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), polymerase chain reaction (PCR), real-time PCR, DNA cloning and sequencing, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) are significant for identifying biodiversity and screening microorganisms. Furthermore, nanopore sequencing has shown promise in analyzing air microbiomes, enabling the identification of airborne pathogens without the need for cultivation or amplification, thus enhancing surveillance of airborne diseases.
Is there data available where carbon capturing was measured using Metal-Organic Framework with Carbonic Anhydrase and without?
5 answers
The efficiency of carbon capturing using Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) with and without Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) has been evaluated. MOFs are known for their high CO2 adsorption capacity, while CA enzymes accelerate CO2 hydration. Studies have shown that MOFs can be tuned for improved CO2 uptake, and hybridization with other materials can enhance their properties for CO2 capture applications. Additionally, neural network potentials based on density-functional theory have been developed to predict the thermal properties of amine-appended MOFs, aiding in understanding their carbon capture dynamics. Therefore, data is available on the synergistic effects of combining MOFs with CA enzymes for efficient carbon capturing, shedding light on the potential of this hybrid approach for enhanced CO2 sequestration.
How does Fluorescence-based methods work in single molecule detection?
5 answers
Fluorescence-based methods in single molecule detection involve utilizing engineered fluorescent labels like FRETfluors or aptamer-based recognition elements. These labels are designed to emit unique spectroscopic signatures through FRET efficiency and site-specific tuning of fluorophore properties, enabling multiplexed detection of individual molecular species within complex systems. Additionally, plasmonic coupling interactions with metallic nanostructures, facilitated by DNA origami techniques, enhance single molecule emission for sensitive diagnostics. Single-molecule spectroscopy techniques like FCS and smFRET play a crucial role in studying protein folding dynamics, offering high sensitivity and the ability to analyze transient sub-populations during the folding process. Overall, fluorescence-based methods leverage engineered labels and advanced spectroscopic techniques to enable precise and sensitive detection at the single molecule level.
What could be considered as requisites for a professional to be classified as expert in Dialectical Behaviour Therapy?
5 answers
To be classified as an expert in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), a professional must possess several key requisites. These include a thorough understanding of the core components of DBT, such as the biosocial theory of borderline personality disorder (BPD) and other psychopathologies, treatment principles derived from behavioral science, dialectics, and mindfulness Zen practice. Additionally, expertise in case formulation, which involves personalizing DBT for individual clients through a rigorous assessment process, is crucial. Proficiency in managing overwhelming distress and dysfunctional behaviors using the biosocial model, combining acceptance with behavior change, and emphasizing the therapist-client relationship for motivating change are also essential skills for a DBT expert. Finally, expertise in teaching and implementing DBT skills like mindfulness, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness is vital for achieving favorable clinical outcomes.
Isolating lipopeptides from the secretome of Salmonella with experimental design and various biochemical techniques.
5 answers
Isolating lipopeptides from the secretome of Salmonella involves overcoming challenges such as complex mixtures and impurities. Various biochemical techniques like acid precipitation, solvent extraction, and filtration are traditionally used for lipopeptide isolation. New methods are being explored to enhance purity, with one study focusing on a new purification method resulting in a colorless, impurity-free product with improved emulsifying activity. Synthetic lipopeptides are also being developed for pharmaceutical applications, offering a solution to the limitations of microbial lipopeptide isolation. These synthetic lipopeptides are synthesized through multi-step processes, characterized using analytical tools, and evaluated for biocompatibility, showing promise for drug delivery systems. Overall, advancements in purification methods and synthetic lipopeptide development are crucial for efficient isolation and application of lipopeptides from Salmonella secretome.