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Isolation of agrobacterium rhizogenes 


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Agrobacterium rhizogenes, a bacterium causing hairy root disease, is isolated for various purposes. One method involves utilizing enzyme solutions like Cellulase YC and Pectolyase Y23 to isolate protoplasts from genetically modified hairy root tissues of Brassica oleracea L. induced by A. rhizogenes strain (ATCC13332) . Another approach suggests bacterium-free production of genetically modified roots through biolistic transformation of leaf explants with specific genes like rolA, rolB, rolC, and rolD, crucial for hairy root growth . Additionally, Agrobacterium strains are isolated from different leguminous plants based on morphological, biochemical, and pathogenicity tests, identifying them as A. rhizogenes . These studies highlight diverse methods employed to isolate and characterize A. rhizogenes for genetic modification and research purposes.

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Agrobacterium rhizogenes was isolated from nodules of Pisum sativum, Sesbania rostrata, Vigna mungo, V radita, and V ungiculata, characterized based on morphology, biochemistry, culture, and pathogenicity tests.
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Protoplast isolation method from genetically modified cauliflower hairy roots induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes (ATCC13332) was successful, demonstrating the vector's ability to transfer genes into plants.
Protoplast isolation method from cauliflower hairy roots induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes (ATCC13332) was successful, demonstrating the vector's ability to transfer rol B and rol C genes.

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Isolationo of pgpr from cheakpea plant5 answersIsolation of PGPR from chickpea plants has been studied in multiple papers. Ulfat Nazir et al. investigated the diversity of bacteria associated with the roots of pea plants and screened them for potential PGPR for application in pea crops. Shakeela S et al. determined the phosphate solubilizing potential of PGPR isolated from Picrorhiza kurroa, a plant similar to chickpea, and found that some isolates exhibited good phosphate solubilization activity. Rajesh Kumar Meena et al. isolated PGPR strains from root nodules of pea plants and found that they were able to solubilize phosphate and produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Therefore, while there are no specific papers on the isolation of PGPR from chickpea plants, these studies on related plants suggest that it is possible to isolate PGPR from chickpea plants and that they may have phosphate solubilization and IAA production capabilities.
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What are the potential uses of Agrobacterium rhiozogenes in biotechnology?4 answersAgrobacterium rhizogenes has potential applications in bioremediation, specifically in the degradation of atrazine, a herbicide. It can degrade atrazine by utilizing it as the sole nitrogen source, and optimization of the degradation reaction has resulted in a high atrazine removal rate. Additionally, Agrobacterium rhizogenes can be used as a transgenic vector for genetic engineering in plants. It has been used extensively for transferring desired genetic materials to plants, leading to the creation of transgenic plants with some resistance to insect pests. Agrobacterium rhizogenes is also responsible for the development of hairy root disease in plants, and its T-DNA system has been studied for improving utilization of crops and the formulation of transgenic-based food products. Furthermore, the rol genes carried by Agrobacterium rhizogenes plasmids have been found to activate secondary metabolism in transformed plant cells, which could be useful for stable production of secondary metabolites.
Isolation of Agrobacterium rhizogenes A. Methods employed in various studies5 answersAgrobacterium rhizogenes has been isolated from various leguminous plants, including Pisum sativum, Sesbania rostrata, Vigna mungo, V. radita, and V. ungiculata. Different methods have been employed in various studies to isolate and characterize A. rhizogenes. These methods include morphological, biochemical, cultural, and pathogenicity tests. Antibiogram and protein profile studies have also been conducted using disc diffusion and SDS-PAGE methods, respectively. The sensitivity pattern of A. rhizogenes to different antibiotics and the electrophorogram of proteins have shown significant variations among different isolates. Additionally, A. rhizogenes has been used in genetic transformation experiments to induce hairy root cultures in plants for increased production and accumulation of secondary metabolites, such as resveratrol. These studies highlight the importance of A. rhizogenes isolation and transformation methods in various research areas, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and nutraceuticals.
Which media are use to Isolation of Agrobacterium rhizogenes ?5 answersAgrobacterium rhizogenes was isolated using yeast extract mannitol agar (YEMA) medium. The isolation of Agrobacterium rhizogenes was also carried out using morphological, biochemical, cultural, and pathogenicity tests.
Isolation in soil of hevea brasiliensis5 answersThe isolation of Hevea brasiliensis in soil was studied in multiple papers. In one study, the secondary metabolites of the phytopathogenic fungus Corynespora cassiicola CC01 from Hevea brasiliensis were investigated, but no isolation of Hevea brasiliensis in soil was mentioned. Another study focused on the taxonomic position of a rhizosphere soil isolate, which was determined to be a novel species of the genus Saccharopolyspora, named Saccharopolyspora phatthalungensis sp. nov.. Additionally, a study analyzed the abundance and species diversity of yeasts in the latex of Hevea brasiliensis, on its green leaves, and in the soil below the plant, but did not specifically mention the isolation of Hevea brasiliensis in soil. Therefore, based on the available abstracts, there is no direct information about the isolation of Hevea brasiliensis in soil.

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