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What are the bias issues in image captioning different from gender bias ? 


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Gender bias is a significant concern in image captioning models, as highlighted in multiple studies. Apart from gender bias, other bias issues in image captioning include perpetuating and amplifying harmful societal biases present in the training data. These biases can manifest in various forms, such as racial biases, age biases, or biases related to specific activities or professions depicted in the images. While gender bias has been a primary focus, addressing these additional biases is crucial to ensure that image captioning models produce fair and unbiased descriptions of visual content. By considering and mitigating these various biases, image captioning systems can strive towards more equitable and inclusive outputs in their generated captions.

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07 Apr 2023
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Yusuke Hirota, Yuta Nakashima, Noa Garcia 
07 Apr 2023-arXiv.org
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Why is bias bad?4 answersBias is bad because it can lead to systematic errors in research, resulting in incorrect interpretations and conclusions. It can affect the design, collection, analysis, interpretation, publication, and review of data, leading to results that are systematically different from the truth. Bias can arise from a one-sided inclination of the mind, stereotypes, limited perspectives, or cultural prejudice. While some bias may be unintentional, there is also the possibility of intentional efforts to mislead. Bias should be considered and controlled for during the planning and conduct of a study, as it cannot be corrected afterward. By avoiding bias and understanding its effects, the quality of research can be improved, errors can be avoided, and manipulation can be discouraged.
What is the literature say about the application of Data Visualization to improve the representation of gender bias affects?5 answersData visualization has been applied to improve the representation of gender bias effects in various domains. Researchers have used topic modeling and data visualization techniques to examine gender-based disparities in news articles, revealing the unequal gender representation of those quoted in the news. In the field of computer vision, data visualization has been used to measure and mitigate intrinsic biases with respect to gender in visual recognition tasks. Additionally, visualization techniques have been employed to analyze and understand the presence of gender artifacts within large-scale visual datasets, highlighting the challenges in removing gender biases from such datasets. These studies demonstrate the potential of data visualization in uncovering and addressing gender biases in different contexts.
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