scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

What are the differences of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) abroad and in China? 


Best insight from top research papers

English for Specific Purposes (ESP) abroad and in China exhibit both similarities and differences. In China, ESP research has shown a rising trend over the past two decades, with a focus on relationships between ESP and college English, academic English, corpus, and teaching modes . Chinese universities are transitioning from English for general purposes to ESP teaching, leading to the emergence of ESP teachers who undergo a complex learning process and identity transformation . ESP programs in China are tailored to adult learners aiming to acquire professional skills and perform job-related functions . Conversely, ESP settings in China face challenges such as limited professional development opportunities and dated knowledge of L2 motivation theory, impacting teacher beliefs and practices . Additionally, a study on Chinese vocational students' needs in ESP highlighted the importance of language skills, sub-skills, and gender differences in learning preferences .

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
Not addressed in the paper.
ESP teachers in China face tensions between beliefs and practices due to cultural influences like Confucian values and limited professional development, impacting student motivation and self-determination.
Not addressed in the paper.
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
15 Jun 2021
1 Citations
ESP abroad focuses on professional skills for adult learners, while in China, it may cater to different job-related functions. Both emphasize needs assessment and purpose-driven English language teaching methods.
Not addressed in the paper.

Related Questions

What is english for spesific purpose?5 answersEnglish for Specific Purposes (ESP) is a specialized approach to teaching English that emerged in the 1960s due to the increasing demand for efficient language learning in professional and academic settings. ESP focuses on integrating English language learning with specific subject areas such as accounting, business management, law, biology, and more, rather than solely teaching grammar and language structures. It involves tailoring language instruction to meet the specific needs and goals of learners, requiring a thorough needs analysis to design courses that are relevant and practical for students and professionals. The development of ESP corpora, facilitated by advancements in computer science, plays a crucial role in enhancing language learning by providing authentic materials and promoting interdisciplinary research.
American english speakers in china5 answersAmerican English speakers in China face various linguistic challenges and cultural differences. Research highlights the importance of understanding the changing trends in colloquial American English for effective communication. Additionally, the study on phonetic features reveals differences in how American English speakers and Chinese second language learners of English realize different information foci. Furthermore, the accommodation strategies adopted by American professors in China to facilitate learning for Chinese students emphasize the need for adjustments in teaching practices to cater to the needs of non-native English speakers. Overall, these findings underscore the complexity of linguistic interactions between American English speakers and Chinese individuals in educational settings and the significance of cross-cultural communication awareness.
What is teaching english for specific purposes?4 answersTeaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP) is a specialized approach to language instruction that focuses on the specific needs of learners in their professional or academic pursuits. ESP integrates English language learning into subject matter areas that are important to the learners, rather than teaching English as a separate subject. It emphasizes language in context and covers a wide range of subjects, including accounting, business management, law, biology, geology, history, and chemistry. ESP originated in the 1960s as a result of the increased demand for faster and better learning of English in professional and academic environments. It has evolved over time, with key concepts such as needs analysis and genre-based instruction becoming central to its practice. ESP programs are flexible and tailored to the specific needs and goals of the learners, taking into account factors such as the target audience, time constraints, and intended language use.
What language difficulties are faced by international student in china?5 answersInternational students in China face language difficulties in their academic and communicative contexts. These difficulties include poor English proficiency, differences in local accents, and challenges in academic writing and speaking. Chinese students studying Russian also face difficulties due to the influence of their native language on the perception and learning of a foreign language. Additionally, Chinese international students studying in English-speaking countries, such as the United States, encounter difficulties in using English for both academic and communicative purposes. These language difficulties highlight the need for language courses that are specifically tailored to the academic needs of Chinese students, particularly in academic writing and speaking. The findings of these studies provide insights for improving language education and support for international students in both China and English-speaking countries.
What are the differences between English and Chinese euphemism?5 answersEnglish and Chinese euphemisms have similarities and differences. English uses more euphemisms than Chinese, but Chinese also has euphemistic ways of expression. The differences between English and Chinese euphemisms can be seen in their expressions, vocabulary choices, and cultural connotations. English euphemisms tend to be relatively simple and used for politeness, while Chinese euphemisms are more complex and influenced by Chinese culture, emphasizing human understanding. English euphemisms often use grammatical approaches such as negation, postmodification, and aspect to change cognitive reference points and cognitive focus. The comparative study of English and Chinese euphemisms reveals their national characteristics and cultural connotations. Understanding the differences between English and Chinese euphemisms is important for intercultural communication and translation.
What are the main differences in the methods of advertising communications between China and other countries?3 answersAdvertising in China differs from other countries in several ways. Firstly, China has rapidly embraced the digital age, with a large number of internet users and smartphone owners. Secondly, Chinese advertising incorporates a complex mixture of global and traditional cultural values, with visual advertisements often featuring female images, nature-related images, and references to ancient Chinese traditions. Thirdly, Chinese parents engage in concept-oriented communication with their children about advertising, with consensual parents discussing television commercials more frequently. Lastly, international joint ventures (IJVs) in China use more sophisticated advertising budgeting methods compared to local counterparts, with the most common method being "judgmental" and the decision-making process being "bottom-up, top-down". These differences in advertising methods reflect the unique nature of the Chinese market and its cultural context.

See what other people are reading

In what ways does the environmental impact of overharvesting differ across different regions and species?
5 answers
The environmental impact of overharvesting varies across regions and species. Studies show that overharvesting of plant species for commercial cultivation can lead to sustainability challenges, especially when wild plants are collected continuously or periodically for cultivation. Additionally, the global food system analysis highlights uneven environmental impacts of staple food production, with over one-third of global calorie intake originating from regions with high environmental impacts per ton, affecting soil and species loss. On the other hand, hunting pressure on squirrel populations in woodlots can significantly reduce population densities, affecting the equilibrium and sustainability of the species. These findings underscore the need for sustainable practices and conservation efforts to mitigate the environmental consequences of overharvesting across different regions and species.
What is the geographic distribution of peanuts and which countries are the main producers of this crop?
5 answers
Peanuts, scientifically known as Arachis hypogaea, are cultivated globally, with major production hubs in countries like China, India, Nigeria, and the United States. China leads in both production and consumption of peanuts, followed by India, Nigeria, and the United States. The geographic origin of peanuts is traced back to South America, particularly Bolivia and the Amazonian basin, with China being a significant contributor to the worldwide peanut production. Peanuts are grown in various regions worldwide, with a substantial planting area of 26,541,660 ha and a production quantity of 43,915,365 tons globally in 2014. These statistics highlight the widespread cultivation and economic importance of peanuts across different continents.
How to integrate microlearning and stackable credentials?
5 answers
To integrate microlearning and stackable credentials effectively, institutions must consider various factors. Micro-credentials, such as nano-degrees and digital badges, offer flexible learning opportunities and verifiable competencies desired by both learners and employers. They can contribute to broader qualifications like Postgraduate Certificates, enhancing professional development and employability. Standardizing qualifications based on competencies is crucial for seamless credit transfer and stackability across institutions. Additionally, integrating micro-credentials into existing programs with clear validation metrics can provide added value to stakeholders, including learners, educators, and employers. By leveraging micro-credentials to offer up-skilling, re-skilling, and flexible learning pathways, institutions can support post-pandemic recovery and innovation in higher education, social, and economic sectors.
What are the current state-of-the-art boundary extraction techniques used in computer vision and image processing?
4 answers
State-of-the-art boundary extraction techniques in computer vision and image processing include methods like Concurrent Delaunay Triangular Meshes (CDTMs), Boundary Extraction Constrained Siamese Network (BESNet) with multiscale boundary extraction (MSBE), Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) with embedded boundary learning task and spatial variation fusion (SVF), and complex network analysis for shape boundary extraction. These techniques leverage deep learning, network analysis, and innovative loss functions to enhance boundary extraction accuracy and maintain object boundaries effectively. Additionally, algorithms like the Suzuki85 algorithm, Canny edge detection, and Hough transform are utilized for boundary extraction in specific applications like farmland mapping. These advanced methods demonstrate superior performance in accurately extracting boundaries from various types of imagery, showcasing robustness and efficiency in boundary feature extraction tasks.
How does regular participation in sports affect overall health and well-being?
5 answers
Regular participation in sports has a significant positive impact on overall health and well-being. Engaging in sports enhances cognitive functioning, emotional regulation, and physical activity levels, leading to improved mental and physical health. Studies show that individuals participating in sports exhibit better cognitive abilities, emotional processing skills, and higher levels of physical activity, contributing to enhanced well-being. Furthermore, sports participation is associated with reduced risk of chronic diseases, improved quality of life, and psychological well-being, emphasizing the importance of sports in promoting health and preventing mental health issues. In schools, sports participation is linked to better subjective well-being among students, highlighting the positive impact of sports on mental health during adolescence. Overall, regular sports involvement is a holistic approach to fostering health and well-being across various age groups.
How to increase protein production by hek cells using cell boost?
5 answers
To increase protein production by HEK cells using cell boost, several strategies can be implemented based on the research findings. One approach involves overexpressing Magoh in HEK cells, resulting in a two- to threefold increase in protein production, regardless of the promoter used. Another method is to drop the culture temperature to 33°C after transient transfection, leading to a ~1.5-fold higher expression of proteins in HEK-293S cells, enhancing cellular productivity of recombinant proteins without affecting protein properties. Additionally, utilizing microRNAs like miR-22-3p can improve protein expression from HEK cells, with minimal impact on cell growth and viability, by targeting specific genes involved in enhancing protein expression. These approaches offer promising avenues for boosting protein production in HEK cells using cell boost techniques.
What are the key factors that contribute to the strategic value of IT in organizations?
5 answers
The strategic value of IT in organizations is influenced by various key factors identified in the research literature. These factors include strategic alignment capability, organizational agility, IT affordances, organizational courage, benefits management, institutional pressures, and sourcing strategy. Strategic alignment capability positively impacts organizational performance through the mediating role of organizational agility, specifically operational adjustment agility and market capitalizing agility. IT affordances, such as collaborative, organizational memory, and process management affordances, need to harmoniously coalign within an organization, along with organizational courage, to drive innovation. Benefits management processes are crucial for capturing value from IT investments in collaborative settings. Additionally, organizational responsiveness to stakeholder concerns, influenced by coercive, mimetic, and normative pressures, drives the adoption of green IT and IS practices. The sourcing strategy for IT systems, such as electronic medical record systems, impacts hospital performance over time, emphasizing the evolving nature of this relationship.
How has the decline in rural population affected the economic development of Limpopo province?
5 answers
The decline in rural population in Limpopo province has had significant implications for economic development. With almost 90% of Limpopo residents living in rural areas, the exodus of people from these regions exacerbates poverty challenges, as 60% of the population already lives in poverty. This rural depopulation contributes to youth unemployment, as young people in rural communities like Limpopo struggle to find opportunities due to lack of skills and education. Additionally, the government's commitment to poverty alleviation projects in rural areas faces obstacles, as accessing funding for community development projects is complex and requires detailed business plans, making it difficult for the most needy areas to benefit. Ultimately, the decline in rural population hampers economic growth and development in Limpopo province.
What is the impact of augmented reality (AR) on reading strategy comprehension in students?
5 answers
Augmented Reality (AR) has a positive impact on reading comprehension in students. Studies show that AR technology enhances learners' outcomes in the cognitive domain, particularly in memory and application dimensions, compared to comprehension. AR books engage students, improve reading comprehension, and support struggling readers, leading to increased motivation, attention, confidence, and satisfaction. Additionally, AR positively influences EFL learners' reading comprehension levels and attitudes towards AR-based approaches, indicating a preference for AR over traditional methods. Furthermore, in the context of science education, AR enhances students' learning, motivation, visuospatial skills, and task involvement. Overall, AR technology proves to be a valuable tool in improving reading strategy comprehension and engagement among students.
What is ESG reporting?
5 answers
ESG reporting refers to the disclosure of a company's environmental, social, and governance practices. It serves as a mechanism for companies to communicate their sustainability efforts and impacts to stakeholders. ESG reporting involves providing information on areas such as environmental impact, social responsibility initiatives, and governance structures within the organization. The data suggests that ESG reporting is crucial for companies to demonstrate accountability, governance standards, and risk assessment related to sustainability factors. Furthermore, ESG reporting can vary among companies, influenced by factors like institutional ownership, governance diversity, and international standards. The push for ESG reporting reflects a global trend towards transparency, sustainability, and responsible corporate practices.
What is the impact of critical thinking skills and problem-solving skills to students life experience?
5 answers
Critical thinking and problem-solving skills play a crucial role in students' life experiences. These skills are essential for individuals to effectively identify, analyze, and solve problems. Critical thinking involves systematic thinking to logically solve issues by gathering and evaluating information, avoiding information overload, and timeboxing efforts. Studies show that critical thinking and concept mastery significantly contribute to problem-solving skills, with a 65.3% impact through Problem-Based Learning (PBL). Encouraging the development of critical thinking through problem-based learning in higher education enhances students' abilities to analyze situations and make informed decisions. Therefore, mastering critical thinking and problem-solving skills equips students with the tools needed to navigate challenges and make sound decisions in various aspects of their lives.