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What are the different species of Mentha?

Mentha longifolia

Mentha suaveolens

Mentha pulegium

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The different species of Mentha mentioned in the abstracts are Mentha piperita, M. pulegium, M. spicata, M. suaveolens, M. aquatica, M. longifolia, M. × piperita, M. viridis, M. gattefossei, M. rotundifolia, and M. vulgare.

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Journal Article•DOI Discrimination of Mentha species grown in different geographical areas of Algeria using 1H-NMR-based metabolomics. Fatiha Brahmi, Fatiha Brahmi, Anh Tho Nguyen, Aminata P. Nacoulma, Helen Sheridan, Jinfan Wang, Naïma Guendouze, Khodir Madani, Pierre Duez - Show less +8 more 10 Sep 2020-Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 8 Citations	The paper mentions three different species of Mentha: Mentha pulegium L, Mentha × rotundifolia (L) Huds, and Mentha spicata L.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI The metabolomic analysis of five Mentha species: cytotoxicity, anti-Helicobacter assessment, and the development of polymeric micelles for enhancing the anti-Helicobacter activity Riham O. Bakr, Ahmed F. Tawfike, Heba A. El-Gizawy, N.F. Tawfik, Usama Ramadan Abdelmohsen, Miada F. Abdelwahab, Walaa A. Alshareef, Sahar M. Fayez, Shereen S. El-Mancy, Ahlam M. El-Fishawy, Mostafa A. Abdelkawy, Marwa A. A. Fayed - Show less +11 more 10 Feb 2021-RSC Advances 8 Citations	The paper mentions five species of Mentha: M. suaveolens, M. sylvestris, M. piperita, M. longifolia, and M. viridis.
Journal Article•DOI Phytochemical profiling and biocidal activity of four Iranian Mentha (Lamiaceae) species Mojtaba Ranjbar, Mahmoud Kiani, Fatemeh Gholami - Show less +2 more 01 Apr 2023-South African Journal of Botany	The paper mentions four species of Mentha: Mentha spicata, Mentha aquatica, Mentha longifolia, and Mentha × piperita.
Other•DOI <i>Mentha</i> sp. Essential Oil and Its Applicability in Brazil 28 Jun 2023	The paper mentions four species of Mentha found in Brazil: Mentha piperita L., M. pulegium, M. spicata, and M. suaveolens.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI Characterization, activities, and ethnobotanical uses of Mentha species in Morocco. Fatima Zahra El Hassani 01 Nov 2020-Heliyon 18 Citations	The different species of Mentha mentioned in the paper are Mentha pulegium, Mentha spicata, Mentha viridis, Mentha suaveolens, Mentha longifolia, Mentha gattefossei, Mentha rotundifolia, and Mentha vulgare.

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What is the biological activity of mentha spicata?4 answersMentha spicata, also known as Mentha viridis, has been found to possess various biological activities. It has shown antioxidant, anticancer, antiparasitic, antimicrobial, and antidiabetic effects. The essential oil extracted from M. spicata has been found to inhibit the formation of biofilm by Proteus mirabilis, an opportunistic pathogen. In addition, M. spicata essential oil has exhibited antibacterial activity against microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Candida Albicans, Escherichia coli, Bacillus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Furthermore, M. spicata has been reported to have antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, making it a potential source for natural drugs against cellular oxidative stress and related diseases. The essential oil of M. spicata has also shown antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Serratia odorifera, and Enterobacterium. Overall, the biological activities of M. spicata include antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, and antidiabetic effects, making it a promising plant for various pharmacological purposes.

What are the common names and geographical distribution of Mentha grandiflora?4 answersMentha grandiflora is not mentioned in any of the provided abstracts.

What are the characteristics of Mentha cordifolia Opiz?4 answersMentha cordifolia Opiz, also known as Yerba buena, is a plant with various characteristics. It has unique aroma and is popular in Thai cuisine. The plant contains rosmarinic acid (RA) and has medicinal properties, including relieving colds, fever, motion sickness, and poor digestion. The leaves and stems of Mentha cordifolia Opiz have specific anatomical features, such as stomata and trichomes. The plant also contains chemical compounds, including piperitenone oxide, which is the main compound in the volatile oil. Additionally, Mentha cordifolia Opiz has been found to have a high diversity of endophytic fungi, some of which exhibit antibacterial activity. The plant has also been studied for its potential as a protease inhibitor and has shown inhibitory activity against aspartyl protease pepsin. Furthermore, Mentha cordifolia Opiz has been investigated for its drying characteristics, with microwave vacuum drying found to be more efficient than hot air drying. Finally, the plant extract has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the development of hypertension in rats, possibly due to its antioxidant capacity.

How many leaves does a Mentha plant have at maturity?4 answersMentha plants have varying numbers of leaves at maturity depending on the species. Mentha aff. villosa has two pairs of leaves, specifically the 4th and 5th leaves from the top. Mentha longifolia does not specify the exact number of leaves, but it mentions that the plant height and the number of lateral branches were the highest in the first year. Mentha viridis achieved an average number of 5.70 microshoots on the MS medium. The study on Mentha species does not provide specific information about the number of leaves at maturity. The study on Mentha arvensis does not mention the number of leaves at maturity either.

How many leaves does a mentha plant typically have?3 answersA mentha plant typically has a variable number of leaves, depending on the species and environmental conditions. The average lamina length of mentha leaves ranges from 3 mm to 34 mm, and the number of leaves can vary depending on the specific species. For example, Mentha × niliaca has an average lamina length of 34 mm. In another study, the length and width of foliar sheets were measured for different accessions of Mentha aff. villosa, indicating variations in leaf size among different forms of Mentha. Additionally, the morphological properties of pennyroyal (Mentha longifolia) were found to vary among different regions or ecotypes, including variations in leaf length and width. Therefore, the number of leaves in a mentha plant can vary depending on the specific species, form, and environmental conditions.

Does Mentha piperita contains menthol?5 answersYes, Mentha piperita contains menthol. Menthol is a main constituent of the essential oil of Mentha piperita. It has been found to have various biological properties and is known for its vasoactive and cardiovascular effects. Additionally, menthol has been shown to have antibacterial properties and can inhibit biofilm formation. The presence of menthol in Mentha piperita essential oil is of great importance in the flavor and food industries. ATR-FTIR spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics has been used to monitor the adulteration of Mentha piperita essential oil with Mentha spicata and L-menthol, further highlighting the presence of menthol in Mentha piperita.

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