What are the key findings of the new research in physiotherapy field published in 2023/2024?4 answersPhysiotherapy research in the field has yielded several key findings. One study focused on the usability of digital health technologies in rheumatic and musculoskeletal physiotherapy and rehabilitation, highlighting the benefits and barriers to their use. Another study examined the effectiveness of physiotherapist-delivered psychological interventions for neck pain, finding positive outcomes in terms of pain reduction and disability improvement. Remote physiotherapy was also investigated, with studies showing that it is safe, feasible, and acceptable to patients, offering comparable effects to traditional in-person care at a lower cost. Additionally, research explored the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions for central neuropathic pain, identifying non-invasive neurostimulation, acupuncture, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), mirror therapy, and exercise as beneficial treatment options. These findings contribute to the growing body of evidence supporting the use of various interventions and technologies in physiotherapy practice.
What are basics of physiotherapy?5 answersPhysiotherapy is a field that combines drug therapy and physical factors to enhance the effectiveness of treatment and rehabilitation for patients. However, the search for methods to improve individual dosing of physical factors and complex treatment approaches is currently insufficient due to the lack of a general theory of physiotherapy and imperfect classification of physical factors. The development of principles and methods for studying the effects of physical methods in clinical settings has become necessary, leading to increased requirements for testing new physiotherapy devices. The creation of a general theory of physiotherapy is considered a promising task in scientific physiotherapy. Physiotherapy is based on the principles of nervism and reflex theory, but doubts remain about the comprehensive explanation of the interaction between external physical factors and the human body. Advances in quantum mechanics, chemistry, biology, and fiber-optic physics have led to a need to review the mechanism of action of physical factors and the body's response for diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation. The field of physiotherapy has evolved from using "natural factors" for therapeutic purposes to a systemic approach with the emergence of a new scientific discipline.
What are the underexplored areas of physiotherapy?4 answersThere are several underexplored areas in physiotherapy. One area is the use of low frequency TENS for pain relief and its potential impact on body composition and anthropometric indexes in obese individuals. Another underexplored area is the exploration of practice epistemologies in physiotherapy, specifically the notion of physiotherapists as bricoleurs who embrace multiple epistemologies to provide a more holistic approach to practice. Physical activity promotion in physiotherapy practice is also an underexplored area, with inconsistent and unsystematic approaches identified in current practice. The role of emotions and bodiliness in physiotherapy is another underexplored area, with emotions often overlooked in treatment situations. Finally, the content of doctoral dissertations in the field of physiotherapy is an underexplored area, with a focus on clinical questions and a lack of theoretical reflection on conceptual, ontological, and epistemological issues.
What is physiotherapy?3 answersPhysiotherapy, also known as physical therapy, is a medical treatment that uses physical methods such as massage, heat treatment, and exercise to treat disease, injury, or deformity. It aims to promote healing, restore strength to affected tissues, and improve mobility and function. Physiotherapy can be used in various settings, including postoperative care, pain management, and the conservative management of selected conditions. It is a profession that requires specialized knowledge and training, and physiotherapists work as part of multidisciplinary teams in healthcare settings such as Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and Pediatric ICUs. Physiotherapy has been recognized as a profession since the 1960s and has been shown to provide numerous benefits to patients, including avoiding complications and promoting recovery and development.
How do physiotherapists perceive the use of artificial intelligence in their practice?5 answersPhysiotherapists perceive the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in their practice as having the potential to automate tasks, enhance care delivery strategies, and improve decision making. They recognize that AI-based systems, such as video analysis, natural language processing (NLP), robotics, personalized healthcare, expert systems, and prediction algorithms, can be applied in clinical practice to automate data analysis, classification, and prediction. Physiotherapists should increase their awareness of and experiences with emerging technologies, as changes to service provision through the application of machine learning (ML) can enhance various areas of physiotherapy practice. It is important for physiotherapists to develop data literacy and incorporate it into their professional development plans to effectively utilize ML and prepare information technology systems for these techniques.
What are the most important topics to include in a questionnaire for physiotherapists?5 answersThe most important topics to include in a questionnaire for physiotherapists are:
1. Participation in continuing professional development, including benefits and barriers.
2. Usage patterns and beliefs about therapeutic ultrasound.
3. Methods used by physiotherapists to recover sports practitioners after physical exercise, including wearable sports garments and new product development.
4. Embracing evidence-based practice principles, including beliefs and attitudes, results from literature, professional practice, assessment of results, and barriers and facilitators.
5. Perceived benefits of and clinical reasoning for exercise prescription in Pilates classes, including improved function and increased activity, autonomous management of musculoskeletal conditions, efficacy of group Pilates exercise, optimum combination of exercises, and precautions with specific exercises.