What are the levels of intellectual property protection?
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Intellectual property protection levels vary depending on the context. In the context of globalization, the level of intellectual property protection is related to economic indicators such as gross domestic product and net national income . In the field of deep neural networks, methods like deep watermarking and deep fingerprinting are used to protect the intellectual property of trained DNN models . From a firm and country-level perspective, the optimal level of intellectual property protection can differ, with implications for firm strategy and policymaking . The impact of intellectual property protection on foreign direct investment in developing countries is mixed, with some sectors like the chemical industry showing a positive effect . In the context of startup firms, the level of IP protection can influence innovation incentives, with moderate levels of protection potentially leading to increased bargaining power and innovation activity .
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| The paper does not explicitly mention the levels of intellectual property protection. | |
| The paper does not explicitly mention the levels of intellectual property protection. | |
| The paper does not explicitly mention the levels of intellectual property protection. |
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