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What are the potential benefits and drawbacks of using a merit-based system for student selection in Vietnam?

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A merit-based system for student selection in Vietnam, particularly in specialized schools for the gifted, offers benefits such as identifying high-performing students , , fostering academic excellence, and aligning with global educational trends . However, this approach may lead to increased pressure on students, potentially impacting their mental well-being and limiting opportunities for those who do not excel in standardized tests . Moreover, the emphasis on merit could perpetuate inequalities, especially for students from ethnic minority backgrounds who may face challenges in accessing quality education . Overall, while a merit-based system can promote excellence and competitiveness, it is crucial to address its potential drawbacks to ensure inclusivity and equal opportunities for all students in Vietnam's education system.

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Open access•Journal Article•DOI Le système éducatif vietnamien Sébastien Asseraf-Godrie 01 Dec 2009 1 Citations	Merit-based student selection in Vietnam can enhance workforce quality but may exacerbate inequality. It aligns with the country's development needs but could hinder equitable access to education.
Book Chapter•DOI Application of Fuzzy Logic in University Suggestion System for Vietnamese High School Students Phan Duy Hung, Nguyen Cong Minh - Show less +1 more 27 Nov 2019 2 Citations	Not addressed in the paper.
Book Chapter•DOI An Approach to Selecting Students Taking Provincial and National Excellent Student Exams J E Penner, Margery Perham, G.Djumambetova, B. Khabibullaeva, M.Jumayeva - Show less +2 more 01 Jan 2023	Merit-based student selection in Vietnam offers fair opportunities based on past performance, enhancing chances of success. However, it may overlook potential talent not reflected in past achievements.
Journal Article•DOI Gifted education in Vietnam: Contribution and limitations Anh-Vinh Le, Hoang Phuong Hanh, D. Bui - Show less +2 more 15 Mar 2023-Gifted Education International	Merit-based selection in Vietnam's gifted education offers excellence in academic competitions but may limit diversity and overlook other talents. Recommendations aim to enhance system quality and inclusivity.
Journal Article•DOI ‘Even studying higher, we just end up with earning a living by picking coffee cherries’: challenges to educational equity for ethnic minority students in Vietnam Chinh Duc Nguyen, Xuan Ha - Show less +1 more 17 Sep 2021-Compare 5 Citations	Not addressed in the paper.

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