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What are the recent methods of cancer treatment by using immunotherapy? 


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Recent methods of cancer treatment using immunotherapy include adoptive cell therapy, cancer vaccines, cytokines, monoclonal antibodies, and immune checkpoint inhibitors. Adoptive cell therapy involves using T-lymphocytes expressing chimeric antigen receptors to treat hematological cancers . Cancer vaccines stimulate the immune system to target tumor-specific antigens on the surface of tumor cells . Cytokine therapy utilizes cytokines to enhance the immune response against cancer cells . Monoclonal antibodies can be used to target specific molecules involved in tumor growth and angiogenesis, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and immune checkpoint molecules like CTLA-4 and PD-1 . Immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as Ipilimumab, block inhibitory molecules like CTLA-4 or PD-1 to enhance the immune response against tumor cells . These recent methods of cancer treatment using immunotherapy aim to activate and enhance the immune system's ability to recognize and destroy tumor cells, providing promising clinical prospects .

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The recent methods of cancer treatment using immunotherapy include immune checkpoint blockade therapy, adoptive cell therapy, cancer vaccine therapy, cytokine therapy, and oncolytic immunotherapy.
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
1 Citations
The recent methods of cancer treatment using immunotherapy include adoptive cell therapy, blockade of immune checkpoints, and the use of tumor vaccines and tumor-specific monoclonal antibodies.
The recent methods of cancer treatment using immunotherapy include cancer vaccines, adoptive cell therapy, cytokines, and monoclonal antibodies.
The paper discusses the use of monoclonal antibodies as an immunotherapy for cancer treatment, including Bevacizumab and immune checkpoint inhibitors like Ipilimumab.

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