What are the specific topics promoted by the leaders of nationalist parties in different countries?
Best insight from top research papers
Nationalist party leaders in various countries promote distinct topics in their discourses. Some focus on economic arguments to mobilize support for independence, emphasizing financial prosperity and control over policy-making . Others, like the ultranationalist Nationalist Action Party of Turkey, incorporate both pro-globalization rhetoric and critical views on globalization in their discourse . Extreme right parties such as the National Front in France and Golden Dawn in Greece construct their political arguments based on defensive resentment or persecuting hatred, appealing to emotions like pride or contempt while delivering nationalistic discourses of exclusion . Far-right parties in Poland and Germany oppose European integration, fearing economic and cultural globalization, multiculturalism, immigration, Islam, materialism, and consumerism as threats to their nations .
Answers from top 5 papers
More filters
| Papers (5) | Insight |
|---|---|
15 Jun 2015 | Nationalist parties in Poland focus on anti-Americanism, opposition to EU bureaucracy, and cultural uniformity. German parties emphasize anti-Islamism, critique of migration policy, and sovereignty concerns. |
01 Jan 2014 17 Citations | The leaders of nationalist parties like National Front and Golden Dawn promote exclusion, defensive resentment, pride, and persecuting hatred through discursive practices and emotions, legitimating social practices of exclusion and violence. |
07 Mar 2023 | Fidesz in Hungary and Ak Party in Turkey promote nationalism through polarizations, differing notably in their conceptualizations of the nation, particularly regarding the role of religion. |
10 Citations | Not addressed in the paper. |
1 Citations | Nationalist leaders in Quebec and Scotland primarily promote economic arguments for independence, focusing on economic exploitation, lack of policy control, and potential prosperity, adapting to global economic changes. |
Related Questions
How does nationalism and culture influence international relations and diplomacy?4 answersNationalism and culture have a significant influence on international relations and diplomacy. The importance of recognizing and embracing cultural diversity, as well as the need for cultural competence and sensitivity in policymaking, is emphasized. Cultural diplomacy is considered a main model of cooperation between cultures in international relations. Populist nationalist movements in Europe share a belief in concepts of sovereignty, nation, and identity, which affects their views on international relations and foreign policy. Culture plays a central role in the relations between countries, as it influences decision-making, values, and behavior. States have recognized the importance of cultural factors in shaping their international image and have actively used culture in their foreign policy agenda. Overall, nationalism and culture shape foreign policy decisions, influence diplomatic strategies, and play a crucial role in defining relations between states.
The relationship between feminism and nationalism?4 answersThe relationship between feminism and nationalism is complex and often conflicting. Feminism and nationalism have been studied in relation to each other, with scholars exploring themes such as the role of women in nationalist struggles and the ways in which gender is central to understanding nationalism. Historically, feminist scholarship neglected the study of the nation and nationalism, while nationalist movements often expected women to support the cause during struggles but return to traditional gender roles once independence was achieved. However, there is a growing recognition of the need for a feminist politics that challenges nationalisms and populisms, emphasizing the importance of a genuine democratic space that values diversities, justices, and freedoms. Feminist activists have also been developing intersectional frameworks that relate gender and nationality, challenging hegemonic assumptions and providing new insights into the relationship between feminism and nationalism.
How does globalization affect nationalism?5 answersGlobalization has had a complex impact on nationalism. While some early theories suggested that globalization would erode national identity and weaken nationalism, this has not been the case. In fact, nationalism has intensified as global connections have become denser and more extensive. The relationship between globalization and nationalism is multifaceted. On one hand, extreme nationalism can be a source of world turmoil, and national self-determination may not be the best choice for healthy societal development. On the other hand, economic integration with the outside world can create conflicts with domestic electorates, leading to a rise in nationalism in politics. Additionally, the gains from globalization, such as enhanced access to markets, can impact demands for protectionist platforms, as observed in the case of NAFTA and Mexican elections. Overall, globalization has not diminished nationalism, but rather has influenced its dynamics and manifestations in different contexts.
Does nationalism encourage hatred to other countries?4 answersNationalism can lead to hatred towards other countries, as it can create a sense of superiority and a desire to dominate. This can be seen in the cases of Adolf Hitler and the Emperor of Japan during World War II, where nationalism fueled their aggression and caused suffering for their own people. Additionally, scholars argue that nationalism can increase enmity between countries and undermine international cooperation. However, it is important to note that not all forms of nationalism promote hatred. Nationalism itself is not inherently aggressive, but it can become more aggressive when linked to the hatred of other national identities. The emotional appeal of nationalist identification and the connection to collective emotions play a significant role in engendering nationalist commitments. Therefore, while nationalism can encourage hatred towards other countries, it is not the sole determinant and can be influenced by various factors.
What are some examples of modern nationalism art?3 answersNationalism in art has been a significant theme, particularly in the modern era. Artists have been attracted to nationalism because its concepts demand an individual and expressive response, while nationalist movements often require potent and stirring imagery to mobilize the people. The development of national art as a genre was influenced by the philosophy of nationalism, which idealized the nation and engaged with both civic and ethnocultural conceptions of nation and nationalism. Contemporary art practices also explore the concept of national identity, producing meaning within the theoretical structure of indeterminate, fragmented, and ambiguous national identities. Art and nationalism are seen as forms of cultural representation that generate cultural discourse and produce identity narratives. Examples of modern nationalism art include the landscapes of Turner, Constable, and Friedrich, the figural compositions of David, Ingres, Fussli, Surikov, and Gallen-Kallela, and the commemorative paintings, sculptures, and architecture of West, David, Banks, and Lutyens.
What is better for the world globalization or nationalism?15 answers