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What are the technical and operational challenges of integrating NTN in TN? 


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Integrating Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) with terrestrial networks in 5G New Radio (NR) faces several technical and operational challenges. The long propagation delay and significant Doppler effect in NTN due to the distance between satellites and user terminals and the fast movement of satellites are major challenges that need to be addressed . Additionally, the integration of satellite networks into 5G NR requires overcoming technical impediments such as channel nonlinearity, long propagation delay, and satellite mobility . Network architecture, management/operation, and user terminal design also need to be considered for successful integration . Furthermore, the integration of NTN in TN requires addressing issues related to data security, scalability, and sustainability . Overall, the integration of NTN in TN requires advancements in air-interface design, network management, and security to ensure seamless and efficient communication between terrestrial and satellite networks .

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The provided paper does not mention the integration of NTN in TN.
The provided paper does not mention the technical and operational challenges of integrating NTN in TN.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Stephen W. Ryan, Stanley K. Borowski 
28 Jul 2014
4 Citations
The provided paper does not specifically mention the technical and operational challenges of integrating NTN in TN.
The paper does not specifically mention the technical and operational challenges of integrating NTN in TN.
The paper does not explicitly mention the technical and operational challenges of integrating NTN in TN.

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