scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

What factors contributed to the failure of Sydney's light rail construction project? 


Best insight from top research papers

The failure of Sydney's light rail construction project can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, Sydney's historical underinvestment in public transport infrastructure, particularly rail, has hindered the project's success . Additionally, the lack of effective governance arrangements and planning frameworks around train stations has posed challenges in delivering Transit Oriented Developments (TODs) in Sydney . Furthermore, the role of project management and operational management functions, along with internal control systems, are crucial in ensuring the success of construction projects and avoiding failures . Lastly, delays in project implementation, which can lead to low quality and failure to meet technical criteria, have been identified as key factors impacting the success of construction projects, including light rail transit stations .

Answers from top 4 papers

More filters
Papers (4)Insight
Not addressed in the paper.
Factors contributing to Sydney's light rail project failure include historical infrastructure development, post-war growth patterns, political and economic environment, and resistance to public transport investment, especially in rail infrastructure.
Not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.

Related Questions

Why do IT projects fail?5 answersIT projects often fail due to a combination of factors such as unrealistic schedules, budget constraints, continuous requirement changes, poor estimation, lack of cooperation, weak task backlog, and insufficient software testing resources. The failure rates of IT projects remain high, with significant financial losses reported by organizations. The complexity of IT projects requires a deep understanding of the causal relationships behind failures, which traditional post-mortem analyses may not capture effectively. Additionally, the integration of change and project management poses challenges, as separate standards and limited research hinder the alignment of these disciplines, impacting project success. To prevent IT project failures, a case-specific analysis is crucial, focusing on controlling causes beyond the immediate process area where failures manifest, emphasizing collaboration among stakeholders responsible for different project aspects.
What were the key factors that led to the failure of risk management at the Sydney Opera House?5 answersThe failure of risk management at the Sydney Opera House can be attributed to several key factors. Initially, the challenges in analyzing and constructing the envisioned free-form roof geometry by architect Jørn Utzon due to the lack of advanced technology and software hindered effective risk assessment. Additionally, the discrepancy in the celebratory narrative of the Opera House's construction, such as the absence of four columns in descriptions, highlights a potential oversight in risk management practices. Moreover, the complexity of noise pollution regulations for outdoor events at the Opera House, including balancing entertainment needs with impacts on the surrounding population, further underscores the challenges in risk management strategies. These factors collectively emphasize the importance of comprehensive risk assessment and management in architectural projects like the Sydney Opera House.
Factors that contributed to failed project delivery?5 answersVarious factors contribute to failed project delivery in the construction industry. Design errors, management problems, and resource delivery constraints are significant contributors to project failure. Additionally, the choice of procurement method, such as the traditional procurement system, can impact project time, cost, and quality parameters, leading to poor performance. Inadequate project planning techniques, unrealistic expectations, and bureaucratic challenges from project initiators also play a crucial role in unsuccessful project delivery. Furthermore, the condition and reliability of buildings, including structural deficiencies, architectural damage, and utility damage, can lead to building failures if not addressed properly. Understanding these factors is essential for improving project management practices and ensuring successful project delivery in the construction sector.
What are causes to delays in infrastructure projects?5 answersDelays in infrastructure projects can be caused by various factors. Some common causes include changes in client orders during construction, inadequate funding, faulty contractor selection processes, failure to complete project phases, delays in project management systems, and external issues such as economic conditions and variations in material prices.These delays can have significant impacts on project timelines, costs, quality, and safety. To address these issues, it is important to identify and prioritize the factors that contribute to delays in specific contexts. Studies have used methods such as literature reviews, questionnaires, expert interviews, and analytical techniques like the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to identify and rank these factors.By understanding the causes of delays and implementing appropriate mitigation measures, it is possible to improve the performance of infrastructure projects and minimize delays.
Why do projects fail?5 answersProjects fail for various reasons. Some common factors include unclear objectives, insufficient communication, lack of top management support, poor scheduling, over-ambitious requirements, unrealistic functionalities, end users' resentment to change, uncertainties in the project ecosystem, organisational hierarchy and bureaucratic structures, poorly formulated plans, misapplied resources, breakdown in communication, limited accountability for results, failure to complete front end loading, escalation, regulatory regimes, plant complexity, new technology, solid feedstock, complex ownership, concurrent detailed design and construction, non-integrated project team, contractual risk misallocation, fast-tracking projects, lack of internal capacity, and the industry type (such as oil and gas).
What are the causes of roof failure?5 answersRoof failures can be caused by various factors. One common cause is the uplifting force from the wind, which can damage the support of the roof cladding and lead to premature failure at screw connections due to stress concentration. Another cause is the weakness of tying down systems between structural elements, which can result in the failure of light roof structures under uplifting pressure from the wind. Roof failures can also occur due to the accumulation of water, such as fire sprinkler water or rainwater, which can cause the roof to collapse. Additionally, wind-blown debris can cause major damage and failure to roofs during severe wind storms. These factors highlight the importance of proper design, construction, and maintenance of roofs to prevent failure and ensure structural integrity.

See what other people are reading

What is the impact of lean construction on contractors quality of work?
5 answers
Lean construction has a significant impact on contractors' quality of work by addressing inefficiencies and improving project outcomes. Studies show that the application of lean practices can enhance the quality of building and infrastructure projects by eliminating waste, reducing defects, and increasing customer satisfaction. Lean construction principles, tools, and techniques contribute to effective resource management, timely project delivery, and environmental sustainability, benefiting both contractors and end-users. The Lean Six Sigma methodology, recognized globally for its effectiveness, focuses on eliminating losses, reducing costs, and creating value for consumers, ultimately leading to world-class quality in construction projects. By adopting lean construction approaches, contractors can achieve improved quality standards, streamline processes, and enhance overall project performance.
How does consumer trust impact the financial stability of companies?
4 answers
Consumer trust plays a crucial role in influencing the financial stability of companies. Research indicates that consumer trust is closely linked to corporate reputation, which is a valuable asset for organizations. Trust in e-commerce is essential for successful transactions and relationship maintenance. Furthermore, the establishment of appropriate rules to protect consumer rights is vital for market stability. Studies have shown that trust issues in e-commerce can lead to the collapse of companies, emphasizing the significance of trust in business operations. Ultimately, when consumers have trust in a company, it can lead to increased stability in the financial market, as seen in the positive relationship between consumer confidence and financial stability.
What are the key sustainability accounting and reporting practices adopted by Indian companies in the sectors analyzed?
5 answers
Indian companies in sectors like energy, finance, and banking have adopted key sustainability accounting and reporting practices. These practices include mapping sustainability disclosures with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizing responsible investment beyond risk and return to promote sustainable finance, focusing on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) indicators in banking for sustainable development, and following Global Reporting Initiatives (GRI) guidelines for sustainability reporting in the oil and gas industry. Companies are increasingly disclosing their sustainability performance, with a particular focus on SDGs like SDG 4, SDG 5, and SDG 9, while also addressing ESG indicators and implementing green policies to enhance sustainability practices in their respective sectors.
Why trees help cool the area?
5 answers
Trees aid in cooling urban areas through various mechanisms. They reduce sub-canopy air temperature by creating shade and transpiring water, leading to lower temperatures under their canopies. The cooling efficiency of trees is influenced by factors like leaf area index, canopy width, and microclimatic variables such as wind speed and solar irradiance. Urban afforestation increases tree cover, resulting in surface cooling and mitigating urban heat islands, with a global trend showing a rise in tree cooling efficiency across cities. Conifers, with their specific traits like leaf area index and leaf boundary layer resistance, can be particularly effective in cooling cities compared to broadleaf trees. Additionally, tree physiognomy traits such as tree species, height, and trunk circumference significantly impact the cooling effect of urban trees, making them crucial for managing urban heat islands.
What is the pvq in schwartz' basic values theory?
7 answers
The Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) is a pivotal instrument in Schwartz's theory of basic human values, designed to measure an individual's value priorities. Schwartz's theory identifies 10 basic values, which are believed to be universally recognized, each representing distinct motivational goals. The PVQ operationalizes these values through items that describe people's goals, aspirations, or wishes that reflect the importance of these values to the individual. Initially, the PVQ was developed in a 40-item format, which was later refined to a 21-item version to facilitate its inclusion in large-scale surveys like the European Social Survey (ESS). The PVQ's design allows for the assessment of values in a manner that is both comprehensive and nuanced. For instance, the 21-item version of the PVQ has been scrutinized for potential measurement errors due to its format of combining two statements into a single item, prompting investigations into whether splitting these statements might yield more accurate responses. Moreover, to address the need for shorter instruments in research, brief and ultrabrief versions of the PVQ have been developed, demonstrating the scale's flexibility and applicability across various research contexts. Research has shown that the PVQ, especially in its refined 40-item version (PVQ-40), offers better cross-cultural comparability and measurement invariance, making it a more suitable tool for international research on values. The PVQ's design and its adaptations, including the PVQ-5X, have been rigorously tested across different cultures, showing substantial improvements in the measurement invariance of values, thus enhancing the reliability of cross-cultural comparisons. In summary, the PVQ is a central tool in Schwartz's basic values theory, designed to measure the value priorities of individuals across different cultures. Its various versions, including the original 40-item questionnaire, the 21-item version, and the more recent brief formats, reflect the ongoing efforts to refine and adapt the instrument for broader and more effective use in research.
What is quality4?
5 answers
Quality 4.0 is a modern quality management approach that integrates Industry 4.0 technologies, emphasizing digitalization and big data utilization for enhancing quality in various sectors. It involves leveraging user-generated content like reviews to extract service quality attributes through data-driven methodologies. Quality 4.0 models combine total quality management with Industry 4.0 technologies, emphasizing digital transformation and big data management. Implementing Quality 4.0 initiatives, such as Process Monitoring for Quality (PMQ), enhances conventional quality control methods by utilizing AI for real-time defect detection and problem-solving. In healthcare, Quality 4.0 plays a crucial role during the COVID-19 pandemic by utilizing digital technologies to maintain the quality of traditional Chinese medicine treatments and healthcare processes.
Can interviews and focus groups be used together to complement each other in understanding complex issues or phenomena?
5 answers
Interviews and focus groups can indeed be used together to complement each other in understanding complex issues or phenomena. While interviews provide in-depth individual perspectives, focus groups offer insights through group interactions, enhancing data richness and depth. Combining these methods can lead to a more comprehensive understanding of varied health contexts and lived experiences, particularly in qualitative health communication research. Additionally, integrating diverse qualitative methods, such as rapid ethnographic appraisals and visual participatory analysis, can address challenges in randomized controlled trials for complex public health interventions, offering innovative solutions and enhancing the effectiveness of interventions. Therefore, utilizing interviews and focus groups in conjunction can provide a holistic approach to exploring multifaceted issues and phenomena, enabling researchers to capture a broader spectrum of perspectives and insights.
What is the current state of artificial intelligence implementation in the Kuwait healthcare system?
5 answers
The current state of artificial intelligence (AI) implementation in the Kuwait healthcare system is still evolving. While the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, including Kuwait, have shown advancements in AI applications in healthcare, there is room for further development and integration. Research indicates that AI has the potential to improve diagnosis, service quality, and cost reduction in healthcare settings within the GCC region. However, challenges such as limited knowledge about AI technologies, concerns about job security, and privacy issues have been identified among healthcare professionals in the region, including Kuwait. Efforts are needed to enhance awareness, provide expert mentorship, and establish better education and regulatory frameworks to facilitate the effective implementation of AI in the Kuwait healthcare system.
Why bank size have positive moderating role in the efect of eco-innovation and dividends payouts?
5 answers
Bank size plays a positive moderating role in the effect of eco-innovation and dividend payouts due to various factors identified in the research. Larger banks are found to engage more in corporate environmental responsibility (CER) activities, such as eco-innovation and emission management, which positively impact their environmental performance. Moreover, the presence of green loans in a bank's portfolio moderates the influences of liquidity on profitability, including return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). Additionally, the study on sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) reveals that firm size moderates the effect of SSCM practices on economic performance, indicating that larger enterprises benefit more from internal SSCM practices in terms of economic performance. Therefore, the positive moderating role of bank size in eco-innovation and dividend payouts can be attributed to the enhanced engagement in CER activities and the strategic presence of green financial products.
How can organizations foster a culture of intrapreneurship?
5 answers
Organizations can foster a culture of intrapreneurship by developing a supportive organizational culture that enables and encourages innovation. This involves creating a sociostructural framework that supports intrapreneurship and encouraging cultural behaviors through management practices or change agents within the organization. Additionally, empowering employees and aligning their contributions with business growth objectives are crucial aspects of fostering intrapreneurship within organizations. By providing autonomy to individuals to act as corporate entrepreneurs (intrapreneurs) and implementing models for intrapreneurship, corporations can cultivate a start-up culture that promotes innovation and creativity. Ultimately, fostering intrapreneurship involves integrating entrepreneurial perspectives strategically to transform corporate culture, enhance innovative abilities, and drive organizational success through the creation of new ventures.
What are the recent updates on exoskeletons?
5 answers
Recent advancements in exoskeleton technology focus on enhancing rehabilitation and reducing work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). Studies highlight the integration of modern tools like bio signal sensing, artificial intelligence, and machine learning to improve exoskeleton effectiveness. Additionally, research emphasizes the importance of novel actuation techniques, controller algorithms, and smart materials to address challenges in traditional exoskeletons, such as high power requirements and bulkiness. Industrial applications of exoskeletons are growing, particularly in the clinical market, with a focus on robotic gloves, upper-body, waist, and lower-body devices for various industries like logistics and construction. These developments aim to enhance the practicality and functionality of wearable exoskeletons for assisting individuals with neuromotor disorders, ultimately improving their strength and control for daily activities.