scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

What is a operating system? 


Best insight from top research papers

An operating system (OS) is software that manages a computer's hardware and software resources and provides shared services to other programs. It acts as an interface between hardware and software, allowing computers to run multiple programs simultaneously and handle activities based on computer hardware . The OS helps connect and interface computer hardware to program and application software, and provides essential services such as management of input, output, and storage devices . It can be accessed through a command-line interface or a graphical user interface (GUI) . The functions of an operating system have evolved over time with the development of information technology, meeting the increasing needs of users . The operating system plays a crucial role in generating output data for a graphic user interface and detecting user actions through an input unit . Overall, an operating system is a vital component of a computer system that enables the efficient management and execution of programs and services .

Answers from top 4 papers

More filters
Papers (4)Insight
The paper provides an abstract that defines an operating system as a standard suite of software required in a computer system.
The provided paper does not explicitly define what an operating system is. The paper focuses on describing the components and functionality of a specific operating system and method for operating it.
An operating system (OS) is the most important software that connects computer hardware to program and application software, and provides essential services.
Book ChapterDOI
14 Dec 2022
An operating system is software that manages a computer's hardware and software resources and provides shared services to other programs.

Related Questions

What is a system?5 answersA system is a concept that refers to a structured and organized whole, consisting of interconnected parts that are clearly related to each other and to the whole itself. It can be seen as a cognitive apparatus in the mind of an observer, which orders and organizes empirical phenomena according to a structural strategy. A system can be defined as a unity, composed of parts arranged in an orderly manner according to a scheme or plan. It is a way of describing reality by dividing it into parts and specifying their relationships, with the behavior of the parts explained by a small number of specified relationships. Systems can be found in various entities, whether concrete or abstract, natural or man-made, alive or inanimate. In summary, a system is a structured and organized whole, consisting of interconnected parts, that can be conceptualized as a unity and operates to impose order on transactions within the mind and between the mind and the external world.
What is android os?5 answersAndroid OS is a versatile operating system based on the Linux kernel and developed by Google. It is known for its user-friendly interface and wide range of functionalities, such as making calls, sending messages, web browsing, playing games, and accessing social media apps. The OS is designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices like smartphones and tablets, but it has also been used in other electronics like game consoles and digital cameras. Android provides a platform and operating system for mobile devices and supports developers to write managed code in Java. It has a large community of developers who create applications that extend the functionality of Android devices. The Android OS software stack consists of Java applications running on a Java-based object-oriented applications framework. Overall, Android OS is a software stack that includes an operating system, middleware, and key applications for mobile devices.
What are types of operating system?5 answersThere are three major types of operating systems: Windows, Linux, and Unix. These operating systems are distributed by various companies and are referred to as distributions. While these distributions have slight differences, they are all based on the same foundation. Other well-known operating systems include Android and Amiga. In the past, early mainframes and home microcomputers did not have operating systems, as they could only run one program at a time and had fixed configurations. A comparative study of operating systems considers factors such as architecture, power management, security, and throughput. Additionally, TOPSIS analysis ranks operating systems based on parameters such as memory management, process management, storage management, protection and security, and software features. When choosing an operating system, factors such as convenience, capability, security, interface, recovery, booting time, and cost should be considered.
How can I create an operating system?5 answersCreating an operating system involves several steps. First, design the system to boot from a floppy disk on an actual machine, even with limited programming experience. Next, develop system calls, program execution, a file system, a command-line shell, and support for multiprocessing. Additionally, consider incorporating a magnetic field generating device, a magnet, and an elastically deformable body to enable deformations based on changes in the magnetic field. To enhance the user experience, include an operating apparatus with LED lights and photodetectors that can detect the operator's actions based on the received light. Finally, ensure the operating device is equipped with connecting parts and additional components for power transmission and mounting on a human-powered vehicle. By following these steps and incorporating various features, a functional operating system can be created.
What is an operating system?5 answersAn operating system (OS) is software that manages a computer's hardware and software resources and provides shared services to other programs. It acts as an interface between hardware and software, allowing them to work together efficiently. The OS is responsible for connecting and interfacing computer hardware to program and application software, as well as providing essential services. It controls all the computer's resources and provides a base for writing application programs. The OS also manages the flow of work in a network of computers and provides services such as inter-process communication, file systems, and data transfer over networks. In addition, it allows users to interact with the system through a command line interface or a graphical user interface (GUI). Overall, an operating system is a crucial software that enables the efficient functioning of a computer system by managing its resources and providing necessary services.
What is computer system?1 answersA computer system is a programmable machine that receives input, stores and manipulates data, and provides output in a useful format. It consists of both hardware and software components that work together as an integrated system. The hardware includes devices such as the central processing unit, memory, and input/output devices, while the software includes the operating system and applications that run on the system. Computer systems can be highly customizable and interactive, allowing for the querying and manipulation of data through re-used modules. They can also facilitate communication and connectivity, connecting the whole world and making it a global village. Additionally, computer systems can have specialized features such as image processing and air circulation areas for cooling components. Overall, computer systems play a significant role in managing and helping humans in various aspects of life.