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What is genetic composition of Colombians? 


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The genetic composition of Colombians is characterized by a complex admixture of Native American, European, and African ancestries. Studies on Colombian populations reveal significant regional variations in ancestry proportions, with the Pacific region showing the highest African admixture, the Amazonia region having the highest Native American ancestry, and the Andean and Orinoquian regions displaying the highest European genetic influence. Autosomal, X-chromosome, mtDNA, and Y-chromosome analyses indicate a pattern of admixture involving predominantly Native American women and European and African men across different regions of Colombia, highlighting the diverse genetic heritage of the Colombian population. The genetic makeup of Colombians reflects a rich history of interethnic crosses, contributing to the unique and varied ancestry observed in different regions of the country.

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Colombians exhibit a genetic composition resulting from European, Amerindian, and African admixture, with a predominant European paternal contribution (77.5%) and Amerindian maternal lineage prevalence (89%).
Colombians exhibit diverse genetic ancestry with a pattern of admixture involving Native American women, and European and African men, as indicated by autosomal, X-chromosome, mtDNA, and Y-chromosome markers.
Colombians exhibit diverse genetic ancestry with a mix of Native American, European, and African heritage, as revealed by autosomal, X-chromosome, mtDNA, and Y-chromosome markers in the study.
Colombians exhibit a genetic composition resulting from admixture of Native American, European, and African ancestries, varying across regions with the Pacific region showing the highest African ancestry.
The genetic composition of Colombians from the Department of Cauca is approximately 48% Native American, 39% European, and 14% African based on autosomal AIM-InDels markers.

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