What is semantic epiphenomenalism?
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Semantic epiphenomenalism is the view that mental events have no causal impact on physical events. It is the thesis that although mental events and properties exist, they lack causal efficacy. This means that mental states do not have the power to cause physical events. Epiphenomenalism has been criticized for being incompatible with knowledge about our own experience, as well as for its inability to account for the evolution of mental states. However, there are arguments defending epiphenomenalism, such as the proposal that mental events and our reports of mental events have a common underlying cause . Another objection to epiphenomenalism is that it cannot explain why what we find pleasurable is typically good for us, while what we find painful is typically bad for us. This objection raises a puzzle that has received insufficient attention in the philosophy of mind .
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