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What is the impact of electromagnetic scattering on the spontaneous emission of a single photon emitters? 


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Electromagnetic scattering plays a crucial role in influencing the spontaneous emission of single photon emitters. In the context of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED), enhanced spontaneous emission based on cavity interactions is fundamental for creating efficient single-photon sources . Additionally, near mirror surfaces, reflections can erase which-path information, allowing emitted photons to act as coherent beam splitters, impacting atomic matter-wave coherence . Moreover, amplified spontaneous emission within the Brillouin gain bandwidth significantly affects Brillouin scattering of single-frequency signals in fibers, showcasing a notable influence on signal thresholds and backscattered power levels . These findings highlight the intricate interplay between electromagnetic scattering and spontaneous emission in various contexts, shaping the behavior of single photon emitters.

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Electromagnetic scattering can modify spontaneous emission patterns of single photon emitters, leading to phenomena like super- and sub-radiance, as observed in entangled Dicke states of two atoms in free space.
Electromagnetic scattering influences spontaneous emission in micro- or nanophotonic structures, enhancing light-matter interaction for single-photon sources and on-chip quantum information applications.
Close to a mirror, electromagnetic scattering erases which-path information, allowing a single emitted photon to act as a coherent beamsplitter for atomic matter-waves, verified by atom interferometry.
Not addressed in the paper.

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