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What is the relationship between electroencephalographic (EEG) activity and sleep rebound? 


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Electroencephalographic (EEG) activity plays a crucial role in understanding sleep rebound. Sleep deprivation induces an increase in slow-wave activity (SWA) during subsequent recovery sleep, particularly over the frontal areas of the cortex . EEG markers can re-emerge during post-training rest and sleep, impacting subsequent performance changes . Additionally, EEG spectral analysis reveals that recovery sleep enhances inhibitory control through increased delta power and decreased sigma power, leading to improved cognitive performance . These findings highlight the intricate relationship between EEG activity and sleep rebound, showcasing how EEG patterns reflect the brain's restoration processes during sleep recovery.

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EEG slow-wave activity (SWA) during sleep is influenced by phases of blood pressure and respiration oscillations, indicating CNS-ANS coupling and potential for enhancing deep sleep.
Electroencephalographic (EEG) activity, particularly slow-wave activity (SWA), increases during sleep rebound after deprivation, with maximal rebound observed over the frontal cortex, indicating local sleep regulation.
EEG activity during sleep rebound reflects increased slow-wave sleep after sleep deprivation, aiding in diagnosing and managing sleep disorders effectively for patient safety and health outcomes.

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