Why do municipal authorities focus on mitigation governance rather than adaptation governance?5 answersMunicipal authorities often prioritize mitigation governance over adaptation governance due to several reasons. Mitigation governance is favored as it allows for collaborative decision-making, flexibility, and context sensitivity, which are crucial for addressing the complexities and disagreements surrounding climate change interventions. Additionally, the focus on mitigation governance is influenced by the need for transformative changes in decision-making processes, which can be enabled by local governments with specific knowledge and expertise. However, challenges arise in adaptation governance due to limitations in transnational municipal networks (TMNs) and the lack of maturity in ocean literacy, hindering full engagement in climate change actions. Despite the success stories like Fredericton, barriers such as flawed multi-level governance structures and economic development goals can impede effective adaptation actions.
How can risk mitigation help a business in managing risk?4 answersRisk mitigation can help a business in managing risk by identifying, analyzing, and evaluating potential risks, as well as implementing strategies to reduce their likelihood and impact. It allows businesses to understand the specific risks they face and develop unique strategies for business continuity and disaster recovery. Risk mitigation planning is recommended to ensure long-term sustainability and supply chain performance. By managing risk through optimization and prioritization, businesses can minimize loss exposure and make informed decisions on risk treatment. Supply chain risk management using approaches like the House of Risk method can help companies identify and prioritize risk events and design mitigation actions to prevent their negative impacts. Risk management is crucial in the procurement process to avoid obstacles and problems, and implementing mitigation action strategies can prevent identified risks. Overall, risk mitigation strategies enable businesses to respond, adapt, and strengthen their operations and resilience in the face of uncertain situations.
What are the mitigation of climate change?5 answersMitigation strategies for climate change include efforts to reduce or prevent greenhouse gas emissions, use new technologies and renewable energies, improve energy efficiency, change management practices and consumer behavior, and implement negative emission technologies. These strategies aim to reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere, which is a major contributor to global warming. The goal is to limit the increase in global mean temperature to around 2°C above pre-industrial levels, as required by the Paris Agreement. Mitigation measures can include good conservation policies, enlightenment programs, direct air capture technology, and the cultivation of microalgae for CO2 biofixation. Artificial intelligence and machine learning tools also play a crucial role in mitigating climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, predicting extreme environmental events, and advancing accurate estimation and assessment methods. Adaptation strategies, such as using a wide range of crop varieties and changing planting seasons, are also important for long-term planning against climate change.
How to prevent risk mitigation?4 answersRisk mitigation can be achieved through various strategies and measures. In the context of process safety, engineers can use safeguards, barriers, and independent protection layers (IPLs) to prevent incidents or mitigate their consequences. In power systems, a preventive mitigation strategy can be employed to address the risk of hidden N-k line contingencies, which involves screening out high-risk contingencies and reducing their hidden probabilities through mitigation cuts. In the case of anticoagulant rodenticides, risk mitigation measures include the use of human taste deterrents, safe disposal of poisoned rodents, and tamper-resistant bait boxes. For dairy products, effective mitigation strategies throughout the supply chain, from primary production to retailing, are crucial to prevent contamination and deliberate fraud. In supply chain operations, risk mitigation can be achieved through Sales and Operations Planning (S&OP), demand forecasting, and the assurance of supply.
What are mitigation strategies?3 answersMitigation strategies refer to the actions taken to reduce or prevent the negative impacts of a particular situation or problem. These strategies are implemented to address various issues such as cybersecurity risks in the cloud, face-threatening situations in conversation, air pollution and its effects on human health, engineering design defects, and cascading failures in network systems. In the context of cybersecurity, mitigation strategies involve implementing controls, management, and monitoring to address privileged management, identity management, vulnerability management, patch management, and credential and secrets security. In conversation, mitigation strategies include the use of politeness strategies, euphemisms, hedges, and other devices to soften the impact of face-threatening acts. In the case of air pollution, mitigation strategies aim to reduce emissions from various sources and implement measures in both urban and extra-urban contexts. In engineering design, mitigation strategies are used to address factors that contribute to design defects and provide solutions to minimize their impact. Finally, in network systems, mitigation strategies involve sacrificing unnecessary services and adjusting traffic flow to suppress the propagation of cascading failures.
What is mitigationin terms of Environmental Hazards?2 answersMitigation in terms of environmental hazards refers to the actions taken to reduce or prevent the negative impacts of pollution and contamination on the environment. It involves implementing strategies and technologies to minimize the release of pollutants, as well as developing methods to clean up and remediate polluted areas. Bioremediation and phytoremediation are two examples of mitigation techniques that utilize living organisms, such as microorganisms and plants, to degrade or remove pollutants from the environment. These approaches are considered effective, low-cost, and eco-sustainable alternatives to conventional remedial technologies. Additionally, cocrystallization processes can be exploited as a remediation strategy to remove toxic metals from polluted waters and design engineered barriers for the retention of inorganic wastes. Overall, mitigation aims to protect and preserve natural resources, promote sustainability, and create a clean and safe environment for both humans and ecosystems.