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Why would someone want to continuously monitor creatinine? 


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Continuous monitoring of creatinine is crucial for various reasons. It allows for real-time tracking of kidney function, aiding in the early detection of kidney issues like kidney failure . Continuous monitoring can provide a comprehensive view of creatinine levels, especially in high-risk groups like diabetic patients, helping in timely intervention and management . Additionally, continuous monitoring of creatinine can be achieved through innovative biosensor technologies, such as quartz resonator-based thermal biosensors, which offer high sensitivity and accuracy without the need for invasive procedures . This non-contact method ensures clear calorimetric data without mass loading effects, making it ideal for continuous monitoring of kidney function based on urinary creatinine excretion . Overall, continuous creatinine monitoring is essential for proactive healthcare management and early detection of kidney-related issues.

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Continuous monitoring of creatinine allows for real-time assessment of kidney function, aiding in early detection of renal issues, adjustment of treatment plans, and timely intervention to prevent further complications.
Not addressed in the paper.
Continuous monitoring of creatinine is essential for quality control in industries like food and beverage, environmental pollution concerns, and multianalyte determination using biosensor arrays coupled with artificial intelligence.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
J. Rajesh, Pragathi Prasanna, R. Akshith 
01 Nov 2018
1 Citations
Continuous creatinine monitoring is crucial for early detection of kidney failure, especially in diabetic patients. The smart creatinine analyzer aids in periodic health monitoring, enabling timely intervention and management.

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What type of sensors can be used to continuously monitor creatinine ?4 answersCreatinine can be continuously monitored using analyte sensors that are capable of detecting creatinine in vivo. These sensors typically consist of a sensor tail with a creatinine-responsive active area, a permeable membrane that covers the active area, and an oxygen scavenger. Various methods have been developed for the detection of creatinine, including chromatography, spectroscopy, immune sensors, and enzyme-based detections. Nanomaterials such as chemiluminescence, voltametric, amperometric, conductometric, potentiometric, impedimetric, and nano polymer-based sensors have also been used for creatinine detection. Additionally, a SIM card-type pH responsive polymer-modified paper-based biosensing device coupled with a smartphone has been proposed for the determination of urinary creatinine. Electrochemical sensors, both enzymatic and enzymeless, have shown promise for the point-of-care diagnosis of creatinine-related diseases. Permeable outer diffusion control membranes have also been developed for creatinine and creatine sensors.
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