C
Chao Zhao
Researcher at University of Cambridge
Publications - 92
Citations - 9650
Chao Zhao is an academic researcher from University of Cambridge. The author has contributed to research in topics: Remyelination & Oligodendrocyte. The author has an hindex of 46, co-authored 90 publications receiving 8332 citations. Previous affiliations of Chao Zhao include Wellcome Trust & University of Bristol.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Myelin impairs CNS remyelination by inhibiting oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation.
TL;DR: A significant impairment of remyelination is found, attributable to an arrest of the differentiation and not the recruitment of oligodendrocyte precursor cells, which identifies myelin as an inhibitor of remYelination as well as its well documented inhibition of axon regeneration.
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Dysregulation of the Wnt pathway inhibits timely myelination and remyelination in the mammalian CNS
Stephen P.J. Fancy,Sergio E. Baranzini,Chao Zhao,Dong-in Yuk,Karen-Amanda Irvine,Sovann Kaing,Nader Sanai,Robin J.M. Franklin,David H. Rowitch +8 more
TL;DR: It is shown that dysregulation of Wnt-beta-catenin signaling in OLPs results in profound delay of both developmental myelination and remyelination, based on findings from APC(Min) mice, which lack one functional copy of the endogenous Wnt pathway inhibitor APC.
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CNS-resident glial progenitor/stem cells produce Schwann cells as well as oligodendrocytes during repair of CNS demyelination.
Malgorzata Zawadzka,Malgorzata Zawadzka,Leanne E. Rivers,Stephen P.J. Fancy,Stephen P.J. Fancy,Chao Zhao,Richa B. Tripathi,Françoise Jamen,Kaylene M. Young,Alexander Goncharevich,Hartmut B.F. Pohl,Matteo Rizzi,David H. Rowitch,Nicoletta Kessaris,Ueli Suter,William D. Richardson,Robin J.M. Franklin +16 more
TL;DR: This work has used Cre-lox fate mapping in transgenic mice to show that PDGFRA/NG2-expressing glia, a distributed population of stem/progenitor cells in the adult CNS, produce the remyelinating oligodendrocytes and almost all of the Schwann cells in chemically induced demyelinated lesions.
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The Age-Related Decrease in CNS Remyelination Efficiency Is Attributable to an Impairment of Both Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Recruitment and Differentiation
TL;DR: The results indicate that the age-associated decrease inRemyelination efficiency occurs because of an impairment of OP recruitment and the subsequent differentiation of the OPs into remyelinating oligodendrocytes, and that strategies aimed at ameliorating the age -associated decline in remyELination efficiency will therefore need to promote both components of the regenerative process.
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Retinoid X receptor gamma signaling accelerates CNS remyelination
Jeffrey K. Huang,Andrew A. Jarjour,Brahim Nait Oumesmar,Christophe Kerninon,Anna Williams,Wojciech Krezel,Hiroyuki Kagechika,Julien Bauer,Chao Zhao,Anne Baron-Van Evercooren,Pierre Chambon,Charles ffrench-Constant,Robin J.M. Franklin +12 more
TL;DR: The results indicate that RXR-γ is a positive regulator of endogenous oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation and remyelination and might be a pharmacological target for regenerative therapy in the CNS.