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Showing papers by "Charles Huggins published in 1973"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Allogeneic transplants of demineralized powdered bone or whole teeth in different shapes transformed fibroblasts to cartilage and bone and the temporal sequence of fibro-blast-chondroblast-osteoblast transformation was profoundly influenced by the geometry of the transformant.
Abstract: SummaryAllogeneic transplants of demineralized powdered bone or whole teeth in different shapes transformed fibroblasts to cartilage and bone. Coarse powders of bone elicited significantly higher yields of transformation products than fine powder did; criteria of transformation included histologic findings, alkaline phosphatase activity, 35S and 32P incorporation. The temporal sequence of fibro-blast-chondroblast-osteoblast transformation was profoundly influenced by the geometry of the transformant. The incursion of capillaries among the transformed cells resulted in chondrolysis.

112 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The newly described coagulant effects are not restricted to the bone matrix, but are present also in the demineralized matrices of tooth and ivory, and in denatured tendon as well, and are regulated properties that were not demonstrated in mineralized bone or native tendon.
Abstract: Optimal amounts of demineralized bone matrix possess the ability to coagulate platelet-free heparinized, citrated, and oxalated blood plasmas of guinea pigs. Clotting constituents become denatured in contact with the insoluble coagulant proteins. Quantities in excess of optimal modify plasma so that it does not gel when thrombin is added. The newly described coagulant effects are not restricted to the bone matrix, but are present also in the demineralized matrices of tooth and ivory, and in denatured tendon as well. They are regulated properties that were not demonstrated in mineralized bone or native tendon. The coagulant attributes of bone matrix are consistent with those of electropositive polymers of a specific sort.

16 citations