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G K Kumkumian

Researcher at National Institutes of Health

Publications -  10
Citations -  623

G K Kumkumian is an academic researcher from National Institutes of Health. The author has contributed to research in topics: Arthritis & Synovial membrane. The author has an hindex of 9, co-authored 10 publications receiving 618 citations.

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Journal Article

Transin/stromelysin expression in rheumatoid synovium. A transformation-associated metalloproteinase secreted by phenotypically invasive synoviocytes.

TL;DR: Results support the belief that the proliferative, invasive behavior of rheumatoid synoviocytes reflects the expression of biochemical features generally associated with phenotypically transformed, malignant tumors.
Journal Article

Platelet-derived growth factor and IL-1 interactions in rheumatoid arthritis. Regulation of synoviocyte proliferation, prostaglandin production, and collagenase transcription.

TL;DR: The data indicate that the effects of cytokines vary from one cell type to another, even amongst "fibroblasts," and illustrate the complexity of cytokine regulation of rheumatoid synoviocyte function.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transin/stromelysin expression in the synovium of rats with experimental erosive arthritis. In situ localization and kinetics of expression of the transformation-associated metalloproteinase in euthymic and athymic Lewis rats.

TL;DR: It is concluded that transin is a marker of proliferative, invasive arthritis in rats and appears early in the course of disease development, but requires a competent immune system to sustain its expression in these model arthropathies.
Journal Article

Production of platelet derived growth factor B chain (PDGF-B/c-sis) mRNA and immunoreactive PDGF B-like polypeptide by rheumatoid synovium: coexpression with heparin binding acidic fibroblast growth factor-1.

TL;DR: Evidence is presented supporting the hypothesis that locally produced platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) B-like polypeptides, as well as heparin binding growth factor-1 (HBGF-1), are involved in stimulating the pronounced hyperplasia of rheumatoid synovial stromal fibroblastlike cells.
Journal Article

IL-1 regulation of transin/stromelysin transcription in rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts appears to involve two antagonistic transduction pathways, an inhibitory, prostaglandin-dependent pathway mediated by cAMP, and a stimulatory, protein kinase C-dependent pathway.

TL;DR: It is concluded that IL-1 appears to stimulate at least two transduction pathways in synovial fibroblasts from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and that these have antagonistic effects on the regulation of stromelysin transcription.