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Jeffrey K Aronson

Researcher at University of Oxford

Publications -  615
Citations -  20721

Jeffrey K Aronson is an academic researcher from University of Oxford. The author has contributed to research in topics: Medicine & Computer science. The author has an hindex of 55, co-authored 523 publications receiving 17323 citations. Previous affiliations of Jeffrey K Aronson include British Pharmacological Society & National Institute for Health Research.

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Increase in Na+/K+ pump numbers in vivo in healthy volunteers taking oral lithium carbonate and further upregulation in response to lithium in vitro.

TL;DR: There was a statistically significant increase in the [3H]-ouabain binding capacity of the lymphocyte membranes (reflecting the number of Na+, K+-ATPase molecules) after 14 days of lithium administration in vivo, which suggests that a failure to increase pump numbers after similar exposure to lithium in vivo in patients with manic-depressive psychosis is a primary abnormality associated with the disease.
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Metabolism of an oral tryptophan load. II: Effect of pretreatment with the putative tryptophan pyrrolase inhibitors nicotinamide or allopurinol.

TL;DR: Allopurinol and nicotinamide are unlikely to be of value as tryptophan pyrrolase inhibitors in vivo and therefore would not increase the therapeutic effect of L-tryptophan when it is given to treat depressive illness.
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Patent medicines and secret remedies

TL;DR: As arguments between doctors and advocates of alternative medicine continue, Jeff Aronson describes how the secret ingredients of patent medicines were uncovered a century ago.
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The effects of a low extracellular concentration of potassium on the activity and numbers of Na+/K+ pumps in an EB-virus transformed human lymphocyte cell line

TL;DR: The BM1A EB-virus transformed human lymphocyte cell line contains approximately 950,000 Na+/K(+)-ATPase sites per cell, and the finding that monensin is capable of inducing both the short- and long-term changes associated with a low external concentration of potassium is supported.