John Cappelen

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that the average ice loss from Greenland between 1997 and 2003 was 80 ± 12 km3 yr-1, compared to about 60 km 3 yr -1 for 1993/4-1998/9.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors attributed significantly increased Greenland summer warmth and Greenland ice sheet melt and runoff since 1990 to global warming, which was modulated by the North Atlantic Oscillation, whose summer index was significantly (negatively) correlated with southern Greenland summer temperatures until the early 1990s but not thereafter.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the first such history that provides insight into seasonal and interannual variability of the Greenland ice sheet, which should prove useful for those studying the ice sheet.

TL;DR: In this paper, a correlation analysis of Greenland coastal weather station temperatures against the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillations (AMO) indices for the summer season (when Ice Sheet melt and runoff occur) reveals significant temporal variations over the last 100 years, with periods of strongest correlations in the early twentieth century and during recent decades.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an extended monthly and seasonal Greenland Blocking Index (GBI) from January 1851 to December 2015, which more than doubled the length of the existing published GBI series.