J. Appl. Cryst.の発刊に際して

1. Advantages of Chemical Redox Agents 878 2. Disadvantages of Chemical Redox Agents 879 C. Potentials in Nonaqueous Solvents 879 D. Reversible vs Irreversible ET Reagents 879 E. Categorization of Reagent Strength 881 II. Oxidants 881 A. Inorganic 881 1. Metal and Metal Complex Oxidants 881 2. Main Group Oxidants 887 B. Organic 891 1. Radical Cations 891 2. Carbocations 893 3. Cyanocarbons and Related Electron-Rich Compounds 894

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Chemical Redox Agents for Organometallic Chemistry

6.1.2. Aqueous V(III) Chemistry 877 6.1.3. Oxidation State of Vanadium in Tunicates 878 6.1.4. Uptake of Vanadate into Tunicates 879 6.1.5. Vanadium Binding Proteins: Vanabins 879 6.1.6. Model Complexes and Their Chemistry 880 6.1.7. Catechol-Based Model Chemistry 880 6.1.8. Vanadium Sulfate Complexes 881 6.2. Fan Worm Pseudopotamilla occelata 883 7. Vanadium Nitrogenase 883 7.1. Nitrogenases 883 7.2. Biochemistry of Nitrogenase 884 7.3. Clusters in Nitrogenase and Model Systems: Structure and Reactivity 885

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The chemistry and biochemistry of vanadium and the biological activities exerted by vanadium compounds.

Light-Emitting Self-Assembled Materials Based on d(8) and d(10) Transition Metal Complexes.

Multimetallic catalysis based on heterometallic complexes and clusters.

The arylation of K2[MCl4], [MCl2(tht)2], MCl2, or [NBu4]2[M2(µ-Br)2Br4](M = Pd or Pt; tht = tetrahydrothiophen) with LiR or MgBrR (R = C6F5) leads to novel mono- and bi-nuclear anionic organo-derivatives of the general formulae [MR3(tht)]–, [MR4]2–, and [M2(µ-Br)2R4]2–, which have been isolated as tetra-alkylammonium salts. Reaction of compounds of the [MR3(tht)]– type with neutral ligands leads to the substitution of tht by L, that of [PdR4]2– with PdCl2 gives rise to the formation of [Pd2(µ-Cl)2R4]2–, whilst [M2(µ-X)2R4]2– reacts with alkali-metal salts of Br–, I–, or SCN– to give (without cleavage of the bridging system) the corresponding complexes. Twenty anionic complexes of these three novel types have been isolated and characterized.

Mono- and bi-nuclear anionic pentafluorophenyl complexes of palladium(II) and platinum(II)

Neutral bis(perhalophenyl)dicarbonylpalladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes

Hexanuclear complexes [Pt2Ag4(CCR)8] [R = Ph (1) or But (2)] have been obtained by treating [PtCl2(tht)2] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene) with [Ag(CCR)]n(Pt/Ag 1 : 4). The complexes [Pt2M4(CCR)8] [M = Cu, R = Ph (3) or But (4); M = Au, R = But (5)] were obtained from [Pt2Ag4(CCR)8] with CuCl or [AuCl(tht)] respectively. Alternatively, the reactions between [NBu4]2[Pt(CCR)4] and AgClO4, CuCl–NaClO4, or [AuCl(tht)]–NaClO4 yield respectively complexes (1)–(5). The molecular structure of [Pt2Ag4(CCBut)8] has been determined by an X-ray diffraction study: monoclinic, space group C2 with a = 37.062(7), b = 12.0223(16), c = 20.459(3) A, β = 107.485(15)°, Z = 6, R 0.0416, R′ 0.0465 for 5 613 reflections with F > 6σ(F). The six metal atoms are arranged in a slightly irregular octahedron with the platinum atoms mutually trans and the silver atoms in the equatorial plane, with Pt ⋯ Ag and Ag ⋯ Ag distances longer than 3.0 A. Each platinum atom is in an almost square-planar environment formed by four CCBut ligands. Each acetylenic fragment also forms an asymmetric π interaction with one silver atom of the equatorial positions so that each silver atom is bonded to two acetylenic fragments, of two different Pt(CCBut), moieties. These moieties of each [Pt2Ag4(CCBut)8] unit are staggered.

Polynuclear platinum-silver, -copper, and -gold acetylide complexes. Molecular structure of [Pt2Ag4(C≡CBut)8]

Synthesis, structure, and reactivity of some new dipyridyl and diamine-bridged dinuclear oxomolybdenum(VI) complexes

Unusual bridging of the metal centers in a heterometallic titanium-platinum complex. X-ray structure of [Cp2Ti(.mu.2-.eta.1-C.tplbond.C-tert-Bu)2Pt(C6F5)2].cntdot.CH2Cl2

Milagros Tomás

Papers

Mono- and bi-nuclear anionic pentafluorophenyl complexes of palladium(II) and platinum(II)

Neutral bis(perhalophenyl)dicarbonylpalladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes

Polynuclear platinum-silver, -copper, and -gold acetylide complexes. Molecular structure of [Pt2Ag4(C≡CBut)8]

Synthesis, structure, and reactivity of some new dipyridyl and diamine-bridged dinuclear oxomolybdenum(VI) complexes

Unusual bridging of the metal centers in a heterometallic titanium-platinum complex. X-ray structure of [Cp2Ti(.mu.2-.eta.1-C.tplbond.C-tert-Bu)2Pt(C6F5)2].cntdot.CH2Cl2