Showing papers by "Pengwei Xie published in 2019"
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TL;DR: In this article, a simulation study of the expected background in PandaX-4T is presented, where the authors show that in a 2.8-ton fiducial mass and the signal region between 1-10 keV electron equivalent energy, the total electron recoil background is found to be$\\rm~4.9\\times~10-5}kg^{-1}d^{- 1}keV
Abstract: The PandaX-4T experiment, a 4-ton scale dark matter direct detection experiment, is being planned at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. In this paper we present a simulation study of the expected background in this experiment. In a 2.8-ton fiducial mass and the signal region between 1-10 keV electron equivalent energy, the total electron recoil background is found to be$\\rm~4.9\\times~10^{-5}kg^{-1}d^{-1}keV^{-1}$. The nuclear recoil background in the same region is $\\rm~2.8\\times~10^{-7}kg^{-1}d^{-1}keV^{-1}$. With an exposure of 5.6 ton-years, the sensitivity of PandaX-4T could reach a minimum spin-independent dark matter-nucleon cross section of $\\rm~6\\times~10^{-48}cm^2$ at a dark matter mass of 40 GeV/$c^2$.
176 citations
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University1, Xinjiang University2, Chinese Academy of Sciences3, Shandong University4, Nankai University5, Peking University6, University of Maryland, College Park7, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology8, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory9, University of California, Berkeley10
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present PandaX-II constraints on candidate WIMP-nucleon effective interactions involving the nucleon or WimP spin, including, in addition, standard axial spin-dependent scattering, various couplings among vector and axial currents, magnetic and electric dipole moments, and tensor interactions.
61 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the Neutrino-less Double Beta Decay (NLDBD) search results from PandaX-II dual-phase liquid xenon time projection chamber were reported.
Abstract: We report the Neutrino-less Double Beta Decay (NLDBD) search results from PandaX-II dual-phase liquid xenon time projection chamber. The total live time used in this analysis is 403.1 days from June 2016 to August 2018. With NLDBD-optimized event selection criteria, we obtain a fiducial mass of 219 kg of natural xenon. The accumulated xenon exposure is 242 kg·yr, or equivalently 22.2 kg·yr of 136Xe exposure. At the region around 136Xe decay Q-value of 2458 keV, the energy resolution of PandaX-II is 4.2%. We find no evidence of NLDBD in PandaX-II and establish a lower limit for decay half-life of 2.1 \begin{document}$ \times 10^{23} $\end{document} yr at the 90% confidence level, which corresponds to an effective Majorana neutrino mass \begin{document}$m_{\beta \beta} eV. This is the first NLDBD result reported from a dual-phase xenon experiment.
22 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented an improved evaluation of the neutron background in the PandaX-II dark matter experiment by a novel approach, instead of fully relying on the Monte Carlo simulation, the overall neutron background is determined from the neutron-induced high energy signals in the data.
Abstract: In dark matter direct detection experiments, neutron is a serious source of background, which can mimic the dark matter-nucleus scattering signals. In this paper, we present an improved evaluation of the neutron background in the PandaX-II dark matter experiment by a novel approach. Instead of fully relying on the Monte Carlo simulation, the overall neutron background is determined from the neutron-induced high energy signals in the data. In addition, the probability of producing a dark-matter-like background per neutron is evaluated with a complete Monte Carlo generator, where the correlated emission of neutron(s) and $\gamma$(s) in the ($\alpha$, n) reactions and spontaneous fissions is taken into consideration. With this method, the neutron backgrounds in the Run 9 (26-ton-day) and Run 10 (28-ton-day) data sets of PandaX-II are estimated to be 0.66$\pm$0.24 and 0.47$\pm$0.25 events, respectively.
3 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the Neutrino-less Double Beta Decay (NLDBD) search results from PandaX-II dual-phase liquid xenon time projection chamber were reported.
Abstract: We report the Neutrino-less Double Beta Decay (NLDBD) search results from PandaX-II dual-phase liquid xenon time projection chamber. The total live time used in this analysis is 403.1 days from June 2016 to August 2018. With NLDBD-optimized event selection criteria, we obtain a fiducial mass of 219 kg of natural xenon. The accumulated xenon exposure is 242 kg$\cdot$yr, or equivalently 22.2 kg$\cdot$yr of $^{136}$Xe exposure. At the region around $^{136}$Xe decay Q-value of 2458 keV, the energy resolution of PandaX-II is 4.2%. We find no evidence of NLDBD in PandaX-II and establish a lower limit for decay half-life of 2.4 $ \times 10^{23} $ yr at the 90% confidence level, which corresponds to an effective Majorana neutrino mass $m_{\beta \beta} < (1.3 - 3.5)$ eV. This is the first NLDBD result reported from a dual-phase xenon experiment.