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Peter Scalia

Researcher at The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice

Publications -  36
Citations -  425

Peter Scalia is an academic researcher from The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice. The author has contributed to research in topics: Decision aids & Health care. The author has an hindex of 8, co-authored 31 publications receiving 256 citations. Previous affiliations of Peter Scalia include University of Ottawa.

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Interventions to Engage Affective Forecasting in Health-Related Decision Making: A Meta-Analysis.

TL;DR: Affective forecasting interventions had a small consistent effect on behavioral outcomes regardless of intervention intensity and conceptual framework, suggesting such constructs are promising intervention targets across several health domains.
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The impact and utility of encounter patient decision aids: Systematic review, meta-analysis and narrative synthesis.

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of encounter patient decision aids (PDAs) as evaluated in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and conduct a narrative synthesis of non-randomized studies assessing feasibility, utility and their integration into clinical workflows.
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Using pictures to convey health information: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects on patient and consumer health behaviors and outcomes.

TL;DR: The results support including pictures in health communication to improve patient knowledge and should be interpreted with caution considering the significant heterogeneity of the meta-analysis outcomes.
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“Provoking conversations”: case studies of organizations where Option Grid™ decision aids have become ‘normalized’

TL;DR: Although both practice settings illustrated the mechanisms of normalization postulated by the theory, the extent to which Option Grid™ was routinely embedded in clinic workflow varied between sites, and between clinicians.
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A Closer Look at Penicillin Allergy History: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Tolerance to Drug Challenge.

TL;DR: The data suggest that 94.4% of 5,056 participants with reported penicillin allergy determined to be clinically appropriate for allergy evaluation tolerated repeat administration ofPenicillin-based antibiotics without any adverse reactions, which generates meaningful information useful to clinical predictive analytics.