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Ramesh Adhikari

Researcher at Tribhuvan University

Publications -  32
Citations -  1846

Ramesh Adhikari is an academic researcher from Tribhuvan University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Population & Reproductive health. The author has an hindex of 19, co-authored 32 publications receiving 1598 citations. Previous affiliations of Ramesh Adhikari include Mahidol University & Kathmandu.

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Topical applications of chlorhexidine to the umbilical cord for prevention of omphalitis and neonatal mortality in southern Nepal: A community-based, cluster-randomised trial

TL;DR: Recommendations for dry cord care should be reconsidered on the basis of these findings that early antisepsis with chlorhexidine of the umbilical cord reduces local cord infections and overall neonatal mortality.
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Effect of routine prophylactic supplementation with iron and folic acid on preschool child mortality in southern Nepal: community-based, cluster-randomised, placebo-controlled trial

TL;DR: Daily supplementation of young children in southern Nepal with iron and folic acid with or without zinc has no effect on their risk of death, but might protect against diarrhoea, dysentery, and acute respiratory illness.
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Demographic, socio-economic, and cultural factors affecting fertility differentials in Nepal.

TL;DR: Regression analysis revealed that age at first marriage, perceived ideal number of children, place of residence, literacy status, religion, mass media exposure, use of family planning methods, household headship, and experience of child death were the most important variables that explained the variance in fertility.
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Impact of newborn skin-cleansing with chlorhexidine on neonatal mortality in southern Nepal: a community-based, cluster-randomized trial.

TL;DR: Evidence from additional trials is needed to determine whether this inexpensive and simple intervention could improve survival significantly among low birth weight infants in settings where home delivery is common and hygiene practices are poor.
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Effect of daily zinc supplementation on child mortality in southern Nepal: a community-based, cluster randomised, placebo-controlled trial

TL;DR: Total mortality of children received zinc supplementation was not significantly different from that of children receiving placebo and further data are needed from other populations with endemic zinc deficiency to confirm the potential age-specific effects reported in this study.