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Ramesh K. Adhikari

Researcher at Kathmandu Medical College

Publications -  74
Citations -  2717

Ramesh K. Adhikari is an academic researcher from Kathmandu Medical College. The author has contributed to research in topics: Population & Pneumonia. The author has an hindex of 28, co-authored 57 publications receiving 2536 citations. Previous affiliations of Ramesh K. Adhikari include Tribhuvan University & Kathmandu.

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Effects of alternative maternal micronutrient supplements on low birth weight in rural Nepal: double blind randomised community trial

TL;DR: Antenatal folic acid-iron supplements modestly reduce the risk of low birth weight and multiple micronutrients confer no additional benefit over folic Acid-iron in reducing this risk.
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Effects of antenatal multiple micronutrient supplementation on birthweight and gestational duration in Nepal: double-blind, randomised controlled trial

TL;DR: In a poor community in Nepal, consumption of a daily supplement containing a recommended daily allowance of 15 micronutrients in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy was associated with increased birthweight when compared with a standard iron and folic acid preparation.
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Mortality of infants < 6 mo of age supplemented with vitamin A: a randomized, double-masked trial in Nepal.

TL;DR: It is suggested that distribution of a large oral dose of vitamin A to infants < 5-6 mo of age may not benefit short-term survival and there was a tendency for the relative risk of mortality among vitamin A recipients to rise with improved nutritional status.
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Effectiveness and Efficacy of Zinc for the Treatment of Acute Diarrhea in Young Children

TL;DR: Three Recommended Daily Allowances of zinc given daily by caretakers or by field workers substantially reduced the duration of diarrhea and was not dependent on or enhanced by concomitant vitamin A administration.
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Risk Factors for Umbilical Cord Infection among Newborns of Southern Nepal

TL;DR: Simple, low-cost interventions such as hand washing, skin-to-skin contact, and avoiding unclean cord applications should be promoted by community-based health workers to reduce risk of omphalitis.