자연주의적 탐구조사(Naturalistic Inquiry)

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.2307%2F3343168.pdf

Development as Freedom

Lincoln, Yvonna, and Egon Guba, "Postpositivism and the Naturalist Paradigm," pp. 14-46 in Yvonna Lincoln and Egon Guba, Naturalistic Inquiry . Beverly Hills, CA: Sage, 1985.*

Part I. Experimental Studies: 2. Experiment in psychology 3. Experiments on perceiving III Experiments on imaging 4-8. Experiments on remembering: (a) The method of description (b) The method of repeated reproduction (c) The method of picture writing (d) The method of serial reproduction (e) The method of serial reproduction picture material 9. Perceiving, recognizing, remembering 10. A theory of remembering 11. Images and their functions 12. Meaning Part II. Remembering as a Study in Social Psychology: 13. Social psychology 14. Social psychology and the matter of recall 15. Social psychology and the manner of recall 16. Conventionalism 17. The notion of a collective unconscious 18. The basis of social recall 19. A summary and some conclusions.

Remembering. A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology, Cambridge (University Press) 1964.

Purposeful sampling is widely used in qualitative research for the identification and selection of information-rich cases related to the phenomenon of interest. Although there are several different purposeful sampling strategies, criterion sampling appears to be used most commonly in implementation research. However, combining sampling strategies may be more appropriate to the aims of implementation research and more consistent with recent developments in quantitative methods. This paper reviews the principles and practice of purposeful sampling in implementation research, summarizes types and categories of purposeful sampling strategies and provides a set of recommendations for use of single strategy or multistage strategy designs, particularly for state implementation research.

/pdf/purposeful-sampling-for-qualitative-data-collection-and-2zi83jnr1f.pdf

Purposeful Sampling for Qualitative Data Collection and Analysis in Mixed Method Implementation Research.

The understanding and application of recovery, despite its potential benefits for mental health services, is still in its incipient development in Latin America. Psychiatric reform in the region has been broadly known and discussed; yet, the recovery framework requires further exploration. Whitley and Drake (2010) suggested a recovery framework including five dimensions: clinical, existential, functional, physical, and social, offering a comprehensive perspective of the recovery process. The present study aimed to explore Chilean and Brazilian users’ perspectives on recovery identifying their endorsement of these five dimensions. Twenty-four users and six peer support workers were interviewed on their experiences with the Critical Time Intervention-Task Shifting (CTI-TS) carried out in Santiago (Chile) and in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Using a framework analysis approach focused on the users’ recovery process, we examined the utility of Whitley & Drake’s recovery framework in Chile and Brazil. Results showed that: 1. The framework was applicable to this population; 2. For Chilean and Brazilian users, dimensions were intertwined and influenced by salient processes (i.e., continuum of care, centrality of functioning and social life); and 3. Cultural values, stigma, and social determinants (e.g., housing, welfare) were mentioned as crucial factors affecting  treatment and recovery but had not been sufficiently accounted for in the framework. A reinterpretation of the framework was proposed based on Chilean and Brazilian users’ lived experiences. Findings add to the international literature on recovery by increasing the social validity of the multidimensional framework and expanding its utility to diverse populations.

/pdf/utility-of-a-multidimensional-recovery-framework-in-5d3raebr52.pdf

Utility of a multidimensional recovery framework in understanding lived experiences of Chilean and Brazilian mental health service users

Objectives: Recovery from mental disorders encompasses multiple interrelated dimensions. This study used photovoice to explore how individuals with serious mental illness and a history of substance abuse and homelessness envisioned their recovery. A dimensional recovery model was applied to examine how the interrelationships between recovery dimensions supported consumers’ recovery journeys. Methods: Photovoice is a participatory research method that empowers people by giving them cameras to document their experiences and inform social action. Sixteen consumers recruited from two supported housing agencies participated in six weekly sessions to which they brought photographs that they took of persons and events in their lives that reflected recovery and wellness and discussed the meaning of the photographs in individual interviews and group sessions. The authors used pile-sorting, grounded theory, and a deductive template-analytic technique to analyze narrative and visual data. Results: Spirituality, life achievements, and receiving and providing support were the most salient themes that emerged from the analysis and illustrate beneficial interrelationships between recovery dimensions. Participants discussed how they relied on their spirituality to support their sobriety and cope with addictions—aspects of clinical recovery. Educational and vocational achievements represented gains in functioning that contributed to increasing self-esteem and self-agency and reducing self-stigma. Social dimensions of recovery, such as receiving and giving support to loved ones, rippled through consumers’ lives reducing isolation and enhancing their self-worth. Conclusions: The findings illustrate the value of participatory methods to understand what recovery signified to people with serious mental illness and how understanding the interrelationships between recovery dimensions can inform recovery-oriented services. (Psychiatric Services 64:837–842, 2013; doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201200503)

https://ps.psychiatryonline.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1176/appi.ps.201200503

Rob Whitley

Papers

Utility of a multidimensional recovery framework in understanding lived experiences of Chilean and Brazilian mental health service users

PicturingRecovery:APhotovoice ExplorationofRecoveryDimensions AmongPeopleWithSeriousMentalIllness