Robert A. Huggins

TL;DR: Compared with rectal temperature, gastrointestinal temperature was the only measurement that accurately assessed core body temperature and, therefore, Oral, axillary, aural, temporal, and field forehead temperatures were significantly different from rectal temperatures and are considered invalid for assessing hyperthermia in individuals exercising outdoors in the heat.

TL;DR: Important issues related to EHS cause and care are addressed, including predisposing factors, errors in care, physiology of cold water immersion, and return-to-play or duty considerations.

TL;DR: The aim of this work is to provide a platform for future generations of scientists to discuss and discuss the science of anesthesia and its applications in the context of clinical practice.

TL;DR: The T(re) was consistently greater than T(au) when T(core) was measured in hyperthermic individuals before, during, and postexercise, and Clinicians should be aware of this critical difference in temperature magnitude between these measurement techniques.

TL;DR: The efficacy of indices to detect dehydration ⩾2% differed across treatments, and findings indicate hydration biomarkers should be selected by considering daily activities.