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Showing papers by "Seth M. Cohen published in 1997"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a one-step synthesis of the macrocyclic triserine trilactone scaffold of the siderophore enterobactin, which eliminates the β-lactonization step of N-tritylserine, is presented.
Abstract: A novel one-step synthesis of the macrocyclic triserine trilactone scaffold of the siderophore enterobactin, which eliminates the β-lactonization step of N-tritylserine, is presented. The cyclization reaction is based on a stannoxane template and leads to an overall yield of ∼50%. This enables the practical functionalization of the trilactone by attaching chelating groups other than catecholamides. The conformational stability of the trilactone ring has been examined by high-resolution X-ray diffraction studies of the N-trityl intermediate: crystals grown from methylene chloride:methanol are orthorhombic, space group P212121 with unit cell dimensions a = 9.2495(5) A, b = 11.3584(1) A, c = 48.945(1) A, V = 5142.1(2) A3, and Z = 4. A hydroxypyridinonate analog of enterobactin, N,N‘,N‘‘-tris[(3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-oxo-(1H-pyridinyl)carbonyl]-4-cyclotriseryl trilactone (hopobactin), has been prepared by attachment of three 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridinonate (3,2-HOPO) moieties to the triserine trilactone. ...

59 citations