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Sharon M. Brookes

Researcher at Animal and Plant Health Agency

Publications -  135
Citations -  5017

Sharon M. Brookes is an academic researcher from Animal and Plant Health Agency. The author has contributed to research in topics: Virus & Influenza A virus subtype H5N1. The author has an hindex of 38, co-authored 123 publications receiving 4443 citations. Previous affiliations of Sharon M. Brookes include World Organisation for Animal Health & World Health Organization.

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Efficient infection of cells in culture by type O foot-and-mouth disease virus requires binding to cell surface heparan sulfate.

TL;DR: The results show that entry of type O FMDV into cells is a complex process and suggest that the initial contact with the cell surface is made through heparan sulfate.
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Abundance of an endogenous retroviral envelope protein in placental trophoblasts suggests a biological function.

TL;DR: The evolutionary conservation and abundant expression of this endogenous retroviral protein in a specific cell type support the concept of a biological function and suggest that ERV-3 might form part of the placental immunosuppressive barrier between mother and foetus.
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Case report: isolation of a European bat lyssavirus type 2a from a fatal human case of rabies encephalitis.

TL;DR: A 55‐year‐old bat conservationist was admitted to Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, Scotland, with an acute haematemesis and gave a 5‐day history of pain and paraesthesia in the left arm, followed by increasing weakness of his limbs with evidence of an evolving encephalitis with cerebellar involvement.
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European bat lyssaviruses: an emerging zoonosis.

TL;DR: It is clear that EBLV in bats cannot be eliminated using conventional strategies similar to the control programmes based on vaccine baits used for fox rabies in Europe during the 1980s, and should be treated immediately with rabies post-exposure treatment and the bat, where possible, retained for laboratory analysis.