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Stephen J. Klaine

Researcher at Clemson University

Publications -  129
Citations -  11093

Stephen J. Klaine is an academic researcher from Clemson University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Daphnia magna & Acute toxicity. The author has an hindex of 45, co-authored 129 publications receiving 10112 citations. Previous affiliations of Stephen J. Klaine include University of Memphis & North-West University.

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Characterization of agricultural nonpoint pollution: Pesticide migration in a West Tennessee watershed

TL;DR: In this paper, an 18-ha watershed in west Tennessee was used to characterize the fate of atrazine during a 12-month period after a pesticide application, and the results showed that atrazines in the upper 10 cm of soil followed a first-order decay trend, with only 1.88% of the initial concentration remaining 238 d after pesticide application.
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Modeling the influence of physicochemical properties on gold nanoparticle uptake and elimination by Daphnia magna

TL;DR: Examination of the lumen-microvilli interface produced no evidence to indicate assimilation of the AuNPs used in the present study, and models developed from the present data predict that D. magna will amass a higher body burden of larger cationic AuNNP at high concentration exposures and larger anionic AuNps at low concentration exposures.
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Preliminary studies on the effect of feeding during whole sediment bioassays using Chironomus riparius larvae

TL;DR: It appears that contaminant bioavailability can be altered by the addition of uncontaminated food, however, this phenomenon appears to be compound-specific and not broadly predictable.
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Partitioning behavior and the mobility of chlordane in groundwater

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors showed an increase in chlordane solubility from 32 μg/L in pure (18 MΩ cm) water to over 400 μg/l in the presence of humic substances extracted from geologic material collected near a hazardous waste site in Memphis, TN.
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Abiotic and biotic factors that influence the bioavailability of gold nanoparticles to aquatic macrophytes.

TL;DR: Analytical analysis of the data revealed that particle uptake was influenced by a 4-way (plant species, plant roots, particle size, and dissolved organic carbon) interaction suggesting nanoparticle bioavailability was a complex result of multiple parameters.