scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A dual-detector optical heterodyne receiver for local oscillator noise suppression

TLDR
In this paper, the performance of a dual-detector optical heterodyne receiver was analyzed and compared with that of a conventional singledetector HetNOMA receiver.
Abstract
The performance of a dual-detector optical heterodyne receiver was analyzed and compared with the performance of a conventional single-detector heterodyne receiver. The dual-detector receiver is found to offer two main advantages over the single-detector receiver-1) increased performance in the presence of local oscillator intensity fluctuations that might severely degrade single-detector receiver performance, and 2) decreased local oscillator power requirements. These two advantages are particularly important in a communication system which uses semiconductor laser diodes as local oscillators. Such lasers suffer from intrinsic wide-band intensity fluctuations and can also impose strict power constraints on receiver design. Based on the analysis, suggestions for the optimal design of a dual-detector heterodyne receiver are made. Also, several experiments were performed to demonstrate the improved performance of the dual-detector receiver-both for unguided- and guided-wave receivers.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Free-Space Optical Communications

TL;DR: With recent successes of laboratory, inatmosphere, and space demonstrations of free-space optical communications, there is no doubt that the technology is ready for operational deployment and significant reduction in system costs can be realized.
Journal ArticleDOI

Real-time in vivo imaging of human gastrointestinal ultrastructure by use of endoscopic optical coherence tomography with a novel efficient interferometer design.

TL;DR: In initial clinical studies using the EOCT system, the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, ileum, colon, and rectum of patients with normal endoscopic findings were examined; microscopic structures such as glands, blood vessels, pits, villi, and crypts were also observed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance of coherent optical receivers

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of coherent optical receivers under shot-noise-limited conditions is reviewed for a variety of modulation and demodulation formats, and laser phase noise is discussed, and its effect on receiver performance is analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phase- and polarization-diversity coherent optical techniques

TL;DR: In this paper, the advantages and drawbacks of diversity receivers, and recent experimental and theoretical research results are discussed, as well as a survey of phase-and polarization-diversity coherent optical techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel Ring Resonator-Based Integrated Photonic Beamformer for Broadband Phased Array Receive Antennas—Part I: Design and Performance Analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel optical beamformer concept is introduced that can be used for seamless control of the reception angle in broadband wireless receivers employing a large phased array antenna (PAA).
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The Measurement of Thermal Radiation at Microwave Frequencies

TL;DR: The experimentally measured root mean square fluctuation of the output meter of a microwave radiometer compares favorably with a theoretical value of 0.4°C, which corresponds to a minimum detectable power of 10-16 watt.
Journal ArticleDOI

Noise in homodyne and heterodyne detection.

TL;DR: Both the quantum and the excess noise of the local oscillator can be eliminated by coherent subtraction of the two outputs of a 50-50 beam splitter, demonstrating the fact that the basic quantum noise in homodyning and heterodyning is signal quantum fluctuation, not local-oscillator shot noise.
Journal ArticleDOI

Local-oscillator excess-noise suppression for homodyne and heterodyne detection.

TL;DR: Calculation of the signal-to-noise density ratio for a homodyne/heterodyne receiver utilizing two detectors show that excess intensity noise in the local oscillator can be canceled and need not degrade the performance of the receiver.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-mode fiber-optical power divider: encapsulated etching technique

TL;DR: In this article, a straightforward and dependable method to fabricate a low-loss singlemode fiber-to-fiber coupler is reported, in which two twisted singlemode fibers are etched by an HF:NH4F solution in an elongated container with four ports, two ports for fiber passage and the other two ports were for etchant filling and draining.
Journal ArticleDOI

Communication through optical scattering channels: An introduction

TL;DR: The theoretical possibilities of communicating through scattering channels are considered and it is found that the error probability depends only upon the total received signal energy if certain noise thresholds are exceeded; below these thresholds the performance deteriorates rapidly.
Related Papers (5)