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Journal ArticleDOI

A Library System for Information Retrieval based on a Cognitive Task Analysis and Supported by an Icon-Based Interface

Annelise Mark Pejtersen
- Vol. 51, Iss: 2, pp 40-47
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TLDR
Earlier efforts originating within the fields of “ergonomics” and “human factors” are undergoing a radical development in the direction of a serious concern with understanding and dealing with the basic interactions between people and their actual work situation.
Abstract
The advent of modem information technology is significantly affecting many aspects of the system design process as well as the resulting user products. One tendency seems to be in the direction of integrated work stations which aim at supporting the broad diversification of tasks which professional users have to cope with. Therefore earlier efforts originating within the fields of “ergonomics” and “human factors” are undergoing a radical development in the direction of a serious concern with understanding and dealing with the basic interactions between people and their actual work situation. Major areas include user modelling, task performance, decision making and user-system communications. This concern has spawned an activity called cognitive engineering having the overall goal of providing good human-work interfaces and incorporating as a principle ingredient a cognitive task analysis (Pejtersen and Rasmussen 1986).

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Book

Information Retrieval Interaction

TL;DR: This electronic version was converted to PDF from the original manuscript with no changes apart from typographical adjustments and it has been ensured that the page numbering of the electronic version matches that of the printed version.
Journal ArticleDOI

Designing information-abundant web sites

TL;DR: This review of design issues identifies genres of web sites, goals of designers, communities of users and a spectrum of tasks, and an Objects/Actions Interface Model is offered as a way to think about designing and evaluating web sites.
Book

The Craft of Information Visualization: Readings and Reflections

TL;DR: This book collects 38 of the key papers on information visualization from a leading and prominent research lab, the University of Maryland's Human-Computer Interaction Lab (HCIL), and provides an "insider" view to the scientific process and evolution of innovation as told by the researchers themselves.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

LyberWorld—a visualization user interface supporting fulltext retrieval

TL;DR: A model for visualizations of an abstract information space — fulltext is derived and an exemplar user interface design is implemented for the probabilistic fulltext retrieval system INQUERY.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Designing a digital library for young children

TL;DR: A digital library interface developmentally appropriate for young children (ages 5-10 years old) is developed, which offers a graphical interface for querying, browsing and reviewing search results.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Iconic Interfacing

TL;DR: Icons are not just religious images from Czarist Russia they are also pictures used by computer graphics designers to help improve the man-machine interface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design of a computer-aided user-system dialogue based on an analysis of users' search behaviour

TL;DR: Aspects of needs and values as expressed by users as well as different search strategies applied by librarians and users during the retrieval process are identified and their different requirements for the design of adequate computer aids will be discussed.
Book ChapterDOI

Design and Evaluation of User-System Interfaces or of User-Task Interaction: A Discussion of Interface Design Approach in Different Domains for Application of Modern Information Technology

TL;DR: The approaches taken to models of the work content and user performance in different professional domains are discussed, such as industrial process control, emergency management, office systems, and library systems.