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Journal ArticleDOI

A roentgenologically distinctive arthropathy in some patients with the pseudogout syndrome

William Martel, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1970 - 
- Vol. 109, Iss: 3, pp 587-605
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TLDR
A degenerative arthropathy which is characteristic roentgenologically may be observed in some patients with pseudogout and shows a predilection for the elbows, wrists, ankles, and knees and, in particular, the metacarpophalangeal joints.
Abstract
A degenerative arthropathy which is characteristic roentgenologically may be observed in some patients with pseudogout. Although it is possible that chondrocalcinosis and repeated bouts of joint inflammation may lead to a secondary osteoarthritis, certain pseudogout patients appear to have a form of primary cartilage degeneration. This frequently causes cartilage calcification which may, under circumstances that are not well understood, lead to the pseudogout syndrome. The arthropathy is often severe and generalized and shows a predilection for the elbows, wrists, ankles, and knees and, in particular, the metacarpophalangeal joints. Discrete subchondral rarefactions, probably representing "degenerative cysts," are characteristic and conspicuous and may develop prior to roentgenologically apparent cartilage degeneration of calcification. Paraarticular, tendon and bursal calcification frequently accompanies this type of arthropathy. Pseudogout patients may present with diffuse swelling of a hand possibly du...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical, radiographic and pathologic abnormalities in calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease (CPPD): pseudogout.

TL;DR: Although the alterations superficially resembled osteoarthritis, they were frequently more severe and progressive with extensive fragmentation of bone, causing intra-articular osseous bodies and allow the radiologist to suggest a probable diagnosis of CPPD even in the absence of articular calcification.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tophaceous pseudogout (tumoral calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease).

TL;DR: Seven cases of massive focal calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease (tophaceous pseudogout) that occurred in atypical locations for CPPD are reported, avoiding the misdiagnosis of benign or malignant cartilaginous lesions.
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