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Journal ArticleDOI

Analytical Dimensions in the Comparison of Social Organizations

Fredrik Barth
- 04 Feb 1972 - 
- Vol. 74, pp 207-220
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TLDR
In this article, the authors focus on differences in the way social situations are defined in different cultures and societies, and illustrate some dimensions for comparing social systems in this respect, viz: their inventory of statuses, the repertoires of persons, and the cultural ways in which occasions are distinguished.
Abstract
The paper focuses on differences in the way social situations are defined in different cultures and societies. It develops and illustrates some dimensions for comparing social systems in this respect, viz: their inventory of statuses, the repertoires of persons, and the cultural ways in which occasions are distinguished. Some contrasting types of society are compared on these dimensions; and the problem is raised as to the epistemological character of such types, and the importance of the variable of scale. The dual nature of social organization as an organization both of people and of tasks is emphasized.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Gatekeeping and the Melting Pot: Interaction in Counseling Encounters

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored the relationship of social identity, cultural communication style and the gatekeeping process between junior college counselors and students and found that the more alike counselors and their students were in terms of social identities and communication style, the more smoothly the counseling interaction would proceed and the more special help counselors were likely to give students.
Journal ArticleDOI

Complexity in social and cultural integration: Some analytical dimensions

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors distinguish between majority and minority perspectives, between enforced and chosen processes of integration/segregation, and between social and cultural dimensions, arguing that a multidimensional approach is necessary.
Book ChapterDOI

Complexity and Scale in the Study of Fisher–Gatherer–Hunters: An Example from the Eastern United States

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss complexity and scale in the study of fisher-gatherer-hunters (FGHs) and the advances in the understanding of FGH complexity can be traced in part to improvements in dating, recovery of paleoecological information, and macrolevel spatial analysis.

Utilitarian And Community Values In Mainstream And Alternative Health Care On Martha's Vineyard

TL;DR: Wellever et al. as mentioned in this paper conducted a community study on Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, focusing on utilitarian values to explain difficulties that Vineyarders experienced during their efforts to obtain health care.
References
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Book

The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life

TL;DR: For instance, in the case of an individual in the presence of others, it can be seen as a form of involuntary expressive behavior as discussed by the authors, where the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.
Book

The Theory of Social Structure

S. F. Nadel
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that the role system of a society is the matrix of its social structure, and present a detailed theoretical analysis of the problems inherent in role analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Structure of Unilineal Descent Groups

TL;DR: For example, the authors argues that the loss in diversity is amply balanced by the gains we have derived from concentration on a limited set of problems and that there is going to be more scope than ever for the "armchair" scholar in framing and testing hypotheses with the help of reliable and detailed information.