Institution
Eindhoven University of Technology
Education•Eindhoven, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands•
About: Eindhoven University of Technology is a(n) education organization based out in Eindhoven, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands. It is known for research contribution in the topic(s): Catalysis & Control theory. The organization has 22309 authors who have published 52936 publication(s) receiving 1584164 citation(s). The organization is also known as: Technische Hogeschool Eindhoven & TU/e.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
More filters
Abstract: The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described. The detector operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. It was conceived to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 10(34)cm(-2)s(-1) (10(27)cm(-2)s(-1)). At the core of the CMS detector sits a high-magnetic-field and large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead-tungstate scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brass-scintillator sampling hadron calorimeter. The iron yoke of the flux-return is instrumented with four stations of muon detectors covering most of the 4 pi solid angle. Forward sampling calorimeters extend the pseudo-rapidity coverage to high values (vertical bar eta vertical bar <= 5) assuring very good hermeticity. The overall dimensions of the CMS detector are a length of 21.6 m, a diameter of 14.6 m and a total weight of 12500 t.
4,663 citations
Alexander A. Aarts, Joanna E. Anderson1, Christopher J. Anderson2, Peter Raymond Attridge3 +287 more•Institutions (116)
TL;DR: A large-scale assessment suggests that experimental reproducibility in psychology leaves a lot to be desired, and correlational tests suggest that replication success was better predicted by the strength of original evidence than by characteristics of the original and replication teams.
Abstract: Reproducibility is a defining feature of science, but the extent to which it characterizes current research is unknown. We conducted replications of 100 experimental and correlational studies published in three psychology journals using high-powered designs and original materials when available. Replication effects were half the magnitude of original effects, representing a substantial decline. Ninety-seven percent of original studies had statistically significant results. Thirty-six percent of replications had statistically significant results; 47% of original effect sizes were in the 95% confidence interval of the replication effect size; 39% of effects were subjectively rated to have replicated the original result; and if no bias in original results is assumed, combining original and replication results left 68% with statistically significant effects. Correlational tests suggest that replication success was better predicted by the strength of original evidence than by characteristics of the original and replication teams.
4,564 citations
Abstract: Self-organization in many solution-processed, semiconducting conjugated polymers results in complex microstructures, in which ordered microcrystalline domains are embedded in an amorphous matrix1. This has important consequences for electrical properties of these materials: charge transport is usually limited by the most difficult hopping processes and is therefore dominated by the disordered matrix, resulting in low charge-carrier mobilities2 (⩽10-5 cm2 V-1 s-1). Here we use thin-film, field-effect transistor structures to probe the transport properties of the ordered microcrystalline domains in the conjugated polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene), P3HT. Self-organization in P3HT results in a lamella structure with two-dimensional conjugated sheets formed by interchain stacking. We find that, depending on processing conditions, the lamellae can adopt two different orientations—parallel and normal to the substrate—the mobilities of which differ by more than a factor of 100, and can reach values as high as 0.1 cm2 V-1 s-1 (refs 3, 4). Optical spectroscopy of the field-induced charge, combined with the mobility anisotropy, reveals the two-dimensional interchain character of the polaronic charge carriers, which exhibit lower relaxation energies than the corresponding radical cations on isolated one-dimensional chains. The possibility of achieving high mobilities via two-dimensional transport in self-organized conjugated lamellae is important for applications of polymer transistors in logic circuits5 and active-matrix displays4,6.
4,150 citations
Book•
01 Jun 2015TL;DR: A practical primer on how to calculate and report effect sizes for t-tests and ANOVA's such that effect sizes can be used in a-priori power analyses and meta-analyses and a detailed overview of the similarities and differences between within- and between-subjects designs is provided.
Abstract: Effect sizes are the most important outcome of empirical studies. Most articles on effect sizes highlight their importance to communicate the practical significance of results. For scientists themselves, effect sizes are most useful because they facilitate cumulative science. Effect sizes can be used to determine the sample size for follow-up studies, or examining effects across studies. This article aims to provide a practical primer on how to calculate and report effect sizes for t-tests and ANOVA’s such that effect sizes can be used in a-priori power analyses and meta-analyses. Whereas many articles about effect sizes focus on between-subjects designs and address within-subjects designs only briefly, I provide a detailed overview of the similarities and differences between within- and between-subjects designs. I suggest that some research questions in experimental psychology examine inherently intra-individual effects, which makes effect sizes that incorporate the correlation between measures the best summary of the results. Finally, a supplementary spreadsheet is provided to make it as easy as possible for researchers to incorporate effect size calculations into their workflow.
3,667 citations
Book•
30 Jun 1987TL;DR: Performance of the simulated annealing algorithm and the relation with statistical physics and asymptotic convergence results are presented.
Abstract: 1 Introduction.- 2 Simulated annealing.- 3 Asymptotic convergence results.- 4 The relation with statistical physics.- 5 Towards implementing the algorithm.- 6 Performance of the simulated annealing algorithm.- 7 Applications.- 8 Some miscellaneous topics.- 9 Summary and conclusions.
3,560 citations
Authors
Showing all 22309 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Hans Clevers | 199 | 793 | 169673 |
Richard H. Friend | 169 | 1182 | 140032 |
J. Fraser Stoddart | 147 | 1239 | 96083 |
Jean-Luc Brédas | 134 | 1026 | 85803 |
Ulrich S. Schubert | 122 | 2229 | 85604 |
Christoph J. Brabec | 120 | 896 | 68188 |
Daniel I. Sessler | 119 | 973 | 60318 |
Can Li | 116 | 1049 | 60617 |
Vikram Deshpande | 111 | 732 | 44038 |
D. Grahame Hardie | 109 | 276 | 53856 |
Wil M. P. van der Aalst | 108 | 725 | 42429 |
Jacob A. Moulijn | 108 | 754 | 47505 |
Vincent M. Rotello | 108 | 766 | 52473 |
Silvia Bordiga | 107 | 498 | 41413 |
David N. Reinhoudt | 107 | 1082 | 48814 |