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Journal ArticleDOI

Ankara, Tehran, Baghdad Three varieties of Kemalist urbanism

Christopher Houston
- 01 Apr 2014 - 
- Vol. 121, Iss: 1, pp 57-75
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors argue that Kemalism should also be understood as a project of urbanism, and that urban interventions into Ankara, Tehran and Baghdad in the 20th century transformed all three into Kemalist cities.
Abstract
Kemalism has been the guiding and justifying ideology of the Turkish Republic since its institution in 1923. That Kemalism is exclusive to Turkey is a mainstay of Kemalist self-perception. But was (or is) Kemalism as political practice pursued by other regimes in the region? This paper argues that Kemalism should also be understood as a project of urbanism, and that urban interventions into Ankara, Tehran and Baghdad in the 20th century transformed all three into Kemalist cities. To illustrate, I describe certain features of their spatial, symbolic and sensory re-organization. My concluding remarks address the radically divergent fate of Kemalist urbanism in the contemporary cities of Baghdad, Tehran and Ankara.

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Book Chapter

The Production of Space

Simon Sheikh
TL;DR: In this article, Jacobi describes the production of space poetry in the form of a poetry collection, called Imagine, Space Poetry, Copenhagen, 1996, unpaginated and unedited.
Journal ArticleDOI

Big city blues

TL;DR: Big City Blues as discussed by the authors discusses the themes and stories of the articles below, which present different aspects of life in the metropolis, including the over-stimulation of the desensitized urbanite, the wandering flâneur who fortifies him/her self against fragmenting pressures, the explosion of everyday peace into riots, the battles for political and social recognition of identity and property rights, and the f...
Journal ArticleDOI

Urbanism, Modernity, and Nation-Building in Ankara: The Birth of Turkey’s Capital City during the Early Republican Period

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors examine historical precedents in capital city planning via a cross-country analysis to that of Ankara; however, they highlight the extant literature and contribute to the argument that Ankara provides a unique experience in modernism, urbanism, and especially nation-building in the 20th century.
References
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Book Chapter

The Production of Space

Simon Sheikh
TL;DR: In this article, Jacobi describes the production of space poetry in the form of a poetry collection, called Imagine, Space Poetry, Copenhagen, 1996, unpaginated and unedited.
Journal ArticleDOI

Techniques of the body

Marcel Mauss
- 01 Feb 1973 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the authors translated M. Mauss (1973 [1936]) and Ben Brewster (1936) into English and translated them into the technical terms Techniques of the body.
Book

The Modernist City: An Anthropological Critique of Brasilia

James Holston
TL;DR: In this article, Holston analyzes this attempt to change society by building a new kind of city and the ways in which the paradoxes of constructing an imagined future subvert its utopian premises.
Book

Behind the Postcolonial: Architecture, Urban Space and Political Cultures in Indonesia

Abidin Kusno
TL;DR: In this article, the origins of modern architecture and traditional policy are discussed, and the violence of categories is discussed in the context of (trans)national imaginations and professional and national dreams.