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Automating knowledge acquisition for aerial image interpretation

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TLDR
These tools include a user interface for interactive knowledge acquisition, an automated knowledge compiler that transforms schemabased assertions into productions that are directly executable by the interpretation system, and a performance analysis tool that generates a critique of the final interpretation.
Abstract
The interpretation of aerial imagery requires substantial knowledge about the scene under consideration. Knowledge about the type of scene-airport, suburban housing development, urban city-aids in low-level and intermediate level image analysis and will drive high-level interpretation by constraining search for plausible consistent scene models. Collecting and representing large knowledge bases requires specialized tools. In this paper we describe the organization of a set of tools for interactive knowledge acquisition of scene primitives and spatial constraints for interpretation of aerial imagery. These tools include a user interface for interactive knowledge acquisition, an automated knowledge compiler that transforms schemabased assertions into productions that are directly executable by our interpretation system, and a performance analysis tool that generates a critique of the final interpretation. The generality of these tools is demonstrated by the generation of rules for a new task, suburban house scenes, and the analysis of a set of imagery by our interpretation system.

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Object based image analysis for remote sensing

TL;DR: This paper gives an overview of the development of object based methods, which aim to delineate readily usable objects from imagery while at the same time combining image processing and GIS functionalities in order to utilize spectral and contextual information in an integrative way.
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State of the art on automatic road extraction for GIS update: a novel classification

TL;DR: The state of the art on automatic road extraction for GIS update from aerial and satellite imagery is surveyed and a novel classification of road extraction methods according to the criteria is included in order to provide a significant contribution to research in this topic.
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Object extraction and revision by image analysis using existing geodata and knowledge: current status and steps towards operational systems☆

TL;DR: In spite of many remaining unsolved problems and need for further research and development, use of knowledge and semi-automation are the only viable alternatives towards development of useful object extraction systems, as some commercial systems on building extraction and 3D city modelling as well as advanced, practically oriented research have shown.
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Computational strategies for object recognition

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Control of selective perception using Bayes nets and decision theory

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References
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TL;DR: This is a combination introductory and reference manual for OPS5, a programming language for production systems used primarily for applications in the areas of artificial intelligence, cognitive psychology, and expert systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rule-Based Interpretation of Aerial Imagery

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the organization of a rule-based system, SPAM, that uses map and domain-specific knowledge to interpret airport scenes, and the results of the system's analysis are characterized by the labeling of individual regions in the image and the collection of these regions into consistent interpretations of the major components of an airport model.

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Proceedings Article

MOLE: a knowledge acquisition tool that uses its head

TL;DR: MOLE can help domain experts build a heuristic classification problem-solver by working with them to generate an initial knowledge base and then detect and remedy deficiencies in it.